{"id":22107,"date":"2023-03-06T12:44:23","date_gmt":"2023-03-06T09:44:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107"},"modified":"2023-05-21T13:19:14","modified_gmt":"2023-05-21T10:19:14","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"[mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_image admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; image_mask=&#8221;off&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;0&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; hoverfx=&#8221;shine&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0648\u0635\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.png&#8221;] [\/mhc_image][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 565px;\" width=\"1388\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"49%\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_text][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;off&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;off&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f OBGY 1410&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>OBGY 1410<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p>11<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>8 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 16<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>8<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>128<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<br \/>\n5-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a D\\D \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646.<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648 \u0630\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Gynecology (192 Hours )\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Introduction<br \/>\n2. ANATOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY OF GENITAL TRACT<br \/>\n3. Vaginal discharge<br \/>\n4. Benign disease of cervix<br \/>\n5. Endometrial carcinoma<br \/>\n6. Menstruation and ovulation<br \/>\n7. Amenorrhea<br \/>\n8. Benign disease of vulva<br \/>\n9. endometriosis<br \/>\n10. INFERTILITY<br \/>\n11. GYNECOLOGICAL OPERATION<br \/>\n12. ADENOMYOSIS<br \/>\n13. Uterine prolapse<br \/>\n14. dyspareunia<br \/>\n15. BENGIN DISEASE OF OVARY<br \/>\n16. Cancer of vulva<br \/>\n17. Gynecological instruments<br \/>\n18. dysmenorrhea<br \/>\n19. URINARY INCONTINANCE<br \/>\n20. HIRSUTISM AND HYPERANDROGENEMIA<br \/>\n21. POLYCYSTIC OVERY<br \/>\n22. CONGENITAL ABNORMALITY OF GENITAL SYSTEM<br \/>\n23. MENOPOUS AND ITS MANAGEMENET<br \/>\n24. pelvic inflammatory disease<br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\n.<strong>Obstetrics<\/strong><br \/>\n25. Introduction<br \/>\n26. UTI with pregnancy<br \/>\n27. Medical problem in pregnancy<br \/>\n28. Maternal mortality and morbidity<br \/>\n29. hyperemesis gravidarum<br \/>\n30. abortion<br \/>\n31. mechanism of labor<br \/>\n32. complication of labor<br \/>\n33. FETAL MONITORING<br \/>\n34. MULTIPLE PREGNANCY<br \/>\n35. ACUTE ABDOMEN IN PREGNANCY<br \/>\n36. RUPTURE OF UTERUS<br \/>\n37INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RETARDATION<br \/>\n38. ANEMIA WITH PREGNANCY<br \/>\n39. DM WITH PREGNANCY<br \/>\n40. MEDICAL PROBLEM IN PREGNANCY<br \/>\n41. Cesarean section<br \/>\n42. preeclampsia<br \/>\n43. Obstetric shock<br \/>\n44. Thromboembolism in pregnancy<br \/>\n45. ULTRA SONOGRAPHY IN PREGNANCY<br \/>\n46. Normal and abnormal purpurism<br \/>\n47. Molar pregnancy<br \/>\n48. Rh iso-immunization<br \/>\n49 Postnatal HISTORY and CLINICAL EXAMINATION<br \/>\n50. Ectopic pregnancy<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2713 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 )\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a)<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"108\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"121\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Reference Books<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Obstetrics by Ten Teachers <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"108\"><strong>CRB Press<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>20<sup>th<\/sup> <sup>\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup>\u00a0\u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"121\"><strong>Louse C Kenny &amp; Jenny E Wyers<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"83\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Gynecology by Ten Teachers<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"108\"><strong>CRB Press<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>20<sup>th<\/sup> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"121\"><strong>Louse C Kenny &amp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Helen Bickerstaff<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Obstetrics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Illustrated <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"108\"><strong>Churchil Livingston <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>5<sup>th<\/sup> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"121\"><strong>A. W. F. Miller &amp; K. P. Hanretty<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 (PHAR 1306) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (09)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(PHAR 1306)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a0(09)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 12<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>408<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<br \/>\n1. \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647<br \/>\n2. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n3. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n4. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n5. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2- \u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n3- \u0623 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n4- \u0623 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u060c\u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u062f\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\nTopics<\/p>\n<p>I. General Pharmacology (24 Hours )<br \/>\n1. Definitions of relevant terms, Routes of drug administration &amp; dosage forms<br \/>\n2. Pharmacokinetics<br \/>\n&#8211; Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion<\/p>\n<p>3. Pharmacodynamics<br \/>\n&#8211; The site &amp; mechanism of drug action<br \/>\n&#8211; Dose-response relationship<br \/>\n4. Adverse drug reactions<\/p>\n<p>II. Drugs affecting Autonomic Nervous System: (24 Hours)<\/p>\n<p>1. Anatomical &amp; physiological consideration &amp;<br \/>\nNeurohormonal transmission<br \/>\n2. Drugs acting on cholinergic system<br \/>\n3. Drugs acting on autonomic ganglia<br \/>\n4. Drugs acting on neuromuscular junction<br \/>\n5. Drugs acting on adrenergic system<br \/>\nIII. Autacoids &amp; therapy of inflammation ( 18 Hours)<br \/>\n1. Histamine and Histamine antagonist<br \/>\n2. 5-HT &amp; 5-HT antagonist &amp; Drug therapy of Migraine<\/p>\n<p>3. Angiotensin, bradykinin , Prostaglandins &amp; Leukotrienes<\/p>\n<p>4. NSAIDs agents<br \/>\n5. Therapy of rheumatoid arthritis and gout<\/p>\n<p><strong>IV. Drugs affecting renal &amp; cardiovascular system: (26 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Diuretics<br \/>\n2. Drugs therapy of angina<br \/>\n3. Drugs therapy of hypertension<\/p>\n<p>4. Drugs therapy of cardiac arrhythmia<br \/>\n5. Drugs therapy of heart failure<\/p>\n<p><strong>V. Drugs affecting GIT Functions: (10 Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1.Therapy of peptic ulcer<br \/>\n2. Emetics &amp; antiemetic<br \/>\n3. Drugs for diarrhea<br \/>\n4. Drugs for constipation<br \/>\nVI. Drugs acting on Central Nervous System (44 Hours)<br \/>\n1. CNS neurotransmitters &amp; receptors<\/p>\n<p>2. Opioid analgesic &amp; opioid antagonists<br \/>\n3. Sedatives, hypnotics &amp; anxiolytics<\/p>\n<p>4. General anesthetics<br \/>\n5. Local anesthetics<\/p>\n<p>6. Drugs therapy for neurodegenerative disorders<br \/>\n7. Antiepileptic drugs<\/p>\n<p>8. Antidepressants &amp; antimanic drugs<\/p>\n<p>9. Antipsychotic drugs<\/p>\n<p>10. CNC stimulants<\/p>\n<p>11. Drug dependence &amp; drug abuse<\/p>\n<p><strong>VII. Drugs acting on blood &amp; blood forming organs (8 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Haemotopoietic agents<br \/>\n2. Drugs affecting coagulation, fibrinolysis &amp; platletes functions, therapy of anemia<br \/>\n3. Antihyperlipiddaemics<br \/>\nVIII. Endocrine pharmacology (28 Hours)<\/p>\n<p>1. Pituitary hormones, hypothalamic releasing factors &amp; drugs affecting<br \/>\n2. Adrenocorticosteroids<\/p>\n<p>3. Oestrogen, progesterone, Androgen &amp; oral contraceptive<br \/>\n4. Thyroid &amp; antithyroid drugs<\/p>\n<p>5. Parathyroid, Vit D, &amp; calcium homeostasis<br \/>\n6. Pancreatic hormones &amp; anti diabetic drugs<\/p>\n<p><strong>IX. Drugs acting on respiratory system (8 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Drug therapy for bronchial asthma &amp; Chronic obstructive Pulmonary disease (COPD)<br \/>\n2. Drug therapy for cough<br \/>\nX. Chemotherapy of microbial diseases (29 Hours)<br \/>\n1. Introduction to chemotherapy<br \/>\n2. Sulfonamides<\/p>\n<p>3. Quinolones &amp; treatment of urinary tract<\/p>\n<p>4. Penicillins, cephalosporins &amp; other B-lactam antibiotics<\/p>\n<p>5. Aminoglycosides<br \/>\n6. Macrolides, lincosamides &amp; other antibacterial drugs<br \/>\n7. Broad spectrum antibiotics: Tetracycline &amp; choramphincol<br \/>\n8. Antimycobacterial drugs (Antibercular &amp; antileprotic drugs )<br \/>\n9. Antifungal drugs<\/p>\n<p>10. Antiviral drugs<\/p>\n<p>11. Antiparasitic drugs: Antiamoebic, antimalaria &amp; antihelmintic drugs<\/p>\n<p>12. Antiseptic &amp; disinfectants<\/p>\n<p><strong>XI. Chemotherapy of Neoplastic diseases (6 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Anticancer drugs<br \/>\nXII. Special topics ( 15 Hours)<br \/>\n1. Heavy metal poisoning &amp; chelating agents, drug interactions &amp; toxicity<\/p>\n<p>2. Pharmacogenetics, Immunomodulation &amp; Immunotherapy<\/p>\n<p>3. Drugs used in Pregnancy, lactation, neonates, elderly<br \/>\n4. Prescriptions &amp; prescriptions writing<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Sum ( Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"173\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"601\"><strong>Course books<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\">Basic &amp; Clinical Pharmacology<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Mc Graw Hill<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Twelfth\u00a0 edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Bertram G.Katzung, Susan B. Masters, Anthony J.Trevor<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">\u00a0&#8211; \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>Online &#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">2 .<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Goodman-Gilmans-Pharmacological-Basis-Therapeutics\/dp\/0071422803\">Goodman &amp; Gilman&#8217;s The Pharmacological Basics of Therapeutics<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Mc Graw Hill<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Eleventh edition<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Laurence L. Brunton, Jhon S. Lazo, Keith L.Parker<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">&#8211; \u00a0\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>Online &#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"601\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\">Lippincott Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Wolsters Kluwer<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">6th edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Karen Whalenand<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">&#8211; \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0 Online<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\">Principle of Pharmacology<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Wolsters Kluwer<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Fourth edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">David E.Golan, Ehrin J.Armstrong, April W.Armstrong<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">\u00a0-\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\"><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com.ly\/books?id=qWlVPgAACAAJ&amp;source=gbs_book_other_versions\">Rang &amp; Dale&#8217;s Pharmacology Flash Cards<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Churchill Livingstone \/ Elsevier., 2014<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">7th\u00a0 Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com.ly\/ebooks?output=ws2&amp;as_brr=5&amp;q=inauthor%3A%22M.%20Maureen%20Dale%22&amp;hl=en\">M. Maureen Dale<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com.ly\/ebooks?output=ws2&amp;as_brr=5&amp;q=inauthor%3A%22D.%20G.%20Haylett%22&amp;hl=en\">D. G. Haylett<\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">\u00a0-\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>Online &#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\">Clinical Pharmacology<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Wolsters Kluwer<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Eleventh Edition(<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Susan M.Ford<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">\u00a0-\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"173\">Pharmacology made Incredibly Easy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Wolsters Kluwer<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Fourth\u00a0 edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Carolyn Gersch, Nicole M. Hemigartner, Cherie R. Rebar, Laura M.Willims<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">\u00a0-\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pharmgkb.org\"><strong>https:\/\/www.pharmgkb.org<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guidetopharmacology.org%0d\">https:\/\/www.guidetopharmacology.org<\/a><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong><u><a href=\"%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20https:\/www.pharmacology2000.com%0d\">https:\/\/www.pharmacology2000.com<\/a><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/willpeachmd.com\/how-to-study-pharmacology%20\"><strong>http:\/\/willpeachmd.com\/how-to-study-pharmacology<\/strong> <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugs.com\/\"><strong>https:\/\/www.drugs.com\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aspet.org\/\"><strong>https:\/\/www.aspet.org\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">\u0631.\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u0649<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a PARA 1309)) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (4)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(PARA 1309)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(4)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>2 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 6<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>204<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\n3. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n4. \u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:-<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n1_\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n2_\u0623 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\n3_\u0623 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\n4_\u0623 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n1_\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\n2_\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n3_\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n4_\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n2-\u062c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n3-\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0633\u064a.<br \/>\n_4\u062c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n1_\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<br \/>\n2_\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<br \/>\n3_\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<br \/>\n4_\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Topics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. General introduction<br \/>\n2. Protozoology : Definition, diagnostic morphology, biology with its medical. Classification of pathogenic protozoa, Based on their systematic position &amp; Final habitat in human body<br \/>\n3. Protozoology : Intestinal:<br \/>\nEntamoeba histolytica compared non pathogenic Entamoeba coli, Entamoeba vtneivalis &amp; E.disvar<\/p>\n<p>4. Protozoology : Uro-genital:<br \/>\nTrichomonas vaginalis<br \/>\n5. Protozoology :Extra-intestinal Amoebae:<br \/>\n\u2022 Naegleria fowleri<br \/>\n\u2022 Acanthamoeba<br \/>\n6. Blood &amp; tissue Protozoa:<br \/>\n\u2022 Outside RBC\u2019s:<br \/>\nTrypanosoma gambiense, T. cruzi<br \/>\n\u2022 Inside RBC\u2019s:<br \/>\nPlasmodium falciparum<br \/>\nPlasmodium malriae<br \/>\nPlasmodium ovale<br \/>\n\u2022 Intracellular : Inside REC\u2019s<br \/>\nLeishmania donovani, Linfantum, Ltropica,Lmojor, Lbraziliense and L.mexicana comnlex<\/p>\n<p><strong>7.Apicomplexa :<\/strong><br \/>\nToxoplasma gondii , Sarcocystosis, Isospora belli ,Cryptosporidium, Pneumocystis carinii<br \/>\n<strong>8. Helminthology: <\/strong><br \/>\nI-Intestinal Round worms:<br \/>\n\u2022 Ascaris lumbricoides<br \/>\n\u2022 Ancylostoma duodenale<br \/>\n\u2022 Necator americanus<br \/>\n\u2022 Strongyloides stercoralis<br \/>\n\u2022 Haemonchus Contortus<br \/>\n\u2022 Trichostronevlus colubriformis<br \/>\n\u2022 Trichuris Trichiura<br \/>\n\u2022 Enterobius vermicularis<br \/>\n\u2022 Trichinella spiralis<br \/>\n\u2022 Capillaria philippinensis<br \/>\n\u2022 Capillaria hepatica<br \/>\n\u2022 Anisakis<br \/>\n\u2022 Larvamigrans : cutaneous &amp; visceral<\/p>\n<p>II-Tissue Round Worms:<br \/>\na-Filarial Worms:<br \/>\nAdults in lymphatics, micro filariae in blood : Wuchereria bancrofti<br \/>\nBrueia malavi and Brugia timori<br \/>\nAdults in serious cavities or subcutaneous, microfilariae in blood.<br \/>\nLoa loa, Mansonella ozzardi<br \/>\nMansonella stremocerca<br \/>\nAdults in subcutaneous or tissue fluid:<br \/>\nOnchocerca volvulus<br \/>\nb-Medina worm:<br \/>\nDracunculus medinensis<br \/>\nc-Larva mirgans:<br \/>\ncutaneous and visceral<br \/>\nd-Brief accounts of Angiostrongylus, Dirofilaria immilis,<br \/>\nDirofilaria repens<br \/>\nIII &#8211; Liver,Lung &amp; Intestinal Flukes:<br \/>\nFasciola hepatica, F.gigantica<br \/>\nClonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis<br \/>\nParagonimus wetermani<br \/>\nHetrophyes hetrophyes, fasciolepsis buski<\/p>\n<p>IV- Blood Flukes:<br \/>\nSchistosoma haemalobium, S. mansoni Sjaponicum,S.intercalatum<br \/>\nGeneral comparison between life cycles of flunkes<\/p>\n<p>V- Intestinal Tape Worms:<br \/>\nDiphyllibothrium latum, taenia saginata<br \/>\nHymenolepis nana, Hdiminuta &amp;<br \/>\nDipilidium caninum<\/p>\n<p>VI- Larval Cestode Infections:<br \/>\nHydatidtosis, Cysticerosis, Sparganum coenurus<br \/>\n10- Medical Entomology:-<br \/>\nA- Biomedical importance of Arthropods &amp; different modes of transmission of pathogens.<br \/>\nB- Classification of Arthropods as causative agents of diseases &amp; transmitters of pathozens<br \/>\nC- Class Insects:<br \/>\nDiptera:<br \/>\nMosquitoes: Anopheles, Culex, Aedes, Mansonia<br \/>\nSand Flies, back flies, tsetse flies<br \/>\nCulicoides, tabanid flies ( Chrysops )<\/p>\n<p>11.Muscoid flies ( musca &amp; stomoxys)<br \/>\nMyiasis and Myiasis causing flies , filth flies<\/p>\n<p>12.Hemiptera (bugs)<br \/>\nSiphonaptera (fleas)<br \/>\nAnoplura ( Sucking Lice )<\/p>\n<p>13. Class Arachnida:<br \/>\na-Acarina : Ticks &amp; Mites + Crustacea<br \/>\nb-Venomous Arthropods<br \/>\n\u2022 Scorpion, spiders<br \/>\n\u2022 Systemic and necrotic Arachnidism<br \/>\n\u2022 Vector Control<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 :<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2713 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 )\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644).<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a:-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"48\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"125\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"74\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"568\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"126\"><strong>Basic clinical parasitology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>Appleton <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Lange<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>Sixth \u00a0edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Brown &amp; Neva<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"74\"><strong>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"126\"><strong>Medical parasitology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>SAUNDERS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Elsevier<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>Ninth \u00a0Edition <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Markell &amp;Voge &amp;J0hn <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"74\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"126\"><strong>Tropical Medicine \u00a0and parasitology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>LWW<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>Seventh Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Laura Nabarro &amp; et al.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"74\"><strong>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"126\"><strong>Color Atlas\u00a0 Of Clinical parasitology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>Mosby<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0international <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>First \u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Tomic Yamaguag<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"74\"><strong>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"125\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"123\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"74\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u0631:-<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong><em>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 RAD 1414 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (10) &#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>RAD 1414<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(10)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 14<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>14<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>56<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635.<br \/>\n3. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<br \/>\n4. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<br \/>\n5. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n6. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n5-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n<strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u0628-5 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649.<br \/>\n<strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-5 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0EDUCATION AND LEARNING METHODS :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Lectures and course noted by teaching staff.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Practical lessons in the hospital.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Showing radiological slices.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Study in learning groups.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Viewing x-ray, CT scan and MRI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Learning films of x-ray, CT scan and MRI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Tutorial groups.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Cases study.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Self-learning.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">REQUIRED FACILITIES FOR TEATING AND LEARNING:<br \/>\nNotes Required abilities No.<br \/>\nAvailable Class rooms and theaters.<br \/>\nAvailable Computers<br \/>\nAvailable Data show projection.<br \/>\nAvailable Internet web sites.<br \/>\nAvailable Teaching hospital<br \/>\nAvailable Teaching staff<br \/>\nAvailable Medical library<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>CONTENTS AND DURATION TIME OF THEORETICAL &amp; PRACTICAL TEACHING PROGRAM IN HOURS<\/strong><br \/>\nTeaching course Cod<br \/>\nMedical physics RAD407.<br \/>\nRespiratory system RAD407.<br \/>\nCardiovascular system RAD407.<br \/>\nGastrointestinal system RAD407.<br \/>\nBrain, neck and spine RAD407.<br \/>\nMusculoskeletal system RAD407.<br \/>\nGenitourinary system RAD407.<br \/>\nEndocrinal system RAD407.<br \/>\nBreasts RAD407.9<br \/>\nGynecology &amp; obstetrics RAD407.<br \/>\nPediatric radiology RAD407.<br \/>\nNuclear medicine RAD407.<br \/>\nContrast media RAD407.<br \/>\nBiological effect of radiation<br \/>\n&amp; protection RAD407.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\uf076 Course syllabus<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Week 1 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>BRAIN IMAGING (3 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\nAnatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Emergency brain pathology<br \/>\n-traumatic<br \/>\n&#8211; non traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Common pathology<\/strong><br \/>\npediatric brain disorders<br \/>\nBrain tumors and metastasis.<br \/>\nNeurodegenerative diseases.<br \/>\nbrain Infection.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0FACE AND NECK IMAGING (2 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n. Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\n. facial trauma<br \/>\nDisease of the Nose and Sinuses.<br \/>\nDisease of the Ears.<br \/>\nDiseases of the orbit<br \/>\n. Disease of the neck<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY (2 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n. Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\nCongenital heart disease.<br \/>\nCoarcatation of Aorta and Aortic Dissection.<br \/>\nImaging of Vascular disease &amp; trauma<br \/>\n<strong>Week 2 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0CHEST RADIOLOGY (3 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n. Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\n.<br \/>\npattern of lung pathology<br \/>\n.<br \/>\nemergency chest radiology<br \/>\n-traumatic<br \/>\n-Non traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Common pathology<\/strong><br \/>\nfocal lung<br \/>\n. diffuse lung<br \/>\nPleural disease.<br \/>\n. mediastinal diseases<br \/>\n. pediatric &amp; congenital chest imaging<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0GENITOURINARY TRACT RADIOLOGY (2 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\nAnatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Emergency GNU<br \/>\nTraumatic<br \/>\nNo traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Common pathology<\/strong><br \/>\nRenal masses.<br \/>\nRenal volume loss \/ Renal atrophy.<br \/>\nIncrease in renal volume.<br \/>\nRenal calculi.<br \/>\nRenal congenital anomalies. .<br \/>\nAdrenal tumor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">6- GASTROINTESTINAL RADIOLOGY (3 Hours)<br \/>\nAnatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\nEmergency<br \/>\nTraumatic<br \/>\nNon traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Common radiological disorders<br \/>\nDisease of Esophagus and Stomach.<br \/>\nDisease of Liver and Hepatobilliary system.<br \/>\nDisease of Pancreas and Spleen.<br \/>\nDisease of Bowel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0Bone and Soft tissues imaging (2 Hours)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">An Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\nRadiological pattern of bone lesions&amp; joint<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Emergency<br \/>\nTraumatic<br \/>\nNon traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Common pathology<br \/>\nDisease of the Bone.<br \/>\nDisease of the Joints.<br \/>\nSoft tissue tumors.<br \/>\nImaging of spine disease.<br \/>\n<strong>Week 3 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0WOMEN RADIOLOGY (2 Hour)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Obstetrics Ultrasound.<br \/>\nGynecological disease.<br \/>\nBreast disease<br \/>\nOsteoporosis<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0RADIOLOGICAL PHYSICS (3 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\nConventional physics.<br \/>\nMRI physics.<br \/>\nCT physics.<br \/>\nUSS and Doppler physics.<br \/>\n-Interventional radiology<br \/>\nRadiobiology &amp; Radiation Protection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Week 4<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>B-RADIOTHERAPY<\/strong><br \/>\nCNS Tumors<br \/>\nGIT Tumors<br \/>\nLung Tumors<br \/>\nGenitourinary Tract and Pediatric tumors<br \/>\nHead and Neck Tumors<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>C- NUCLEAR MEDICINE<\/strong><br \/>\nPhysical principles of nuclear medicine<br \/>\nCommonly used nuclear medicine procedures (Bone scintigraphy, myocardial scintigraphy, Renal scintigraphy (dynamic and static), Hepatobilliary scintigraphy, Endocrine scintigraphy (Thyroid, Parathyroid and Adrena)<br \/>\nRadioactive iodine therapy for benign and malignant thyroid diseases.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">-DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY<br \/>\nImaging of bone tumor MSK Anatomy<br \/>\nImaging of vascular disease Opacities in the Lung<br \/>\nAnalysis of Chest radiograph<br \/>\nAnalysis of abdominal radiograph<br \/>\nImaging Pt. with Jaundice and Liver cirrhosis<br \/>\nImaging of acute abdomen<br \/>\nImaging of intestinal obstruction<br \/>\nImaging pediatric abdominal masses<br \/>\nImaging pt. with CVA<br \/>\nImaging of the brain tumor<br \/>\nImaging in congenital CNS disease<br \/>\nImaging neck masses<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>NUCLEAR MEDICINE <\/strong><br \/>\nEmergency nuclear medicine: GIT Bleeding, Lung scintigraphy (ventilation and perfusion) Palliative pain therapy for patients with disseminated bone metastases (e.g. Rhenium-188, Rhenium 186, Strontium-89 and Samarium-153)<br \/>\nRadiosynoviorthesis (radiation synevectomy of large, middle and small joints) Radioimmunoassay, Immunoradiometricassay and schilling test<br \/>\nPositron Emmetion tomography (PET scan) Bone Densitometry (Bone mineral measurement) by using Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA scan).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>CLINICAL TEACHING<\/strong><br \/>\nDiagnostic Radiology 3 wks (33)<br \/>\nNuclear medicine 2 days (6 hrs)<br \/>\nRadiotherapy 3 days (9 hrs)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">REFERENCE &amp; RECOMMENDED BOOKS<br \/>\nAvailability Title Edition Author No.<br \/>\nLibrary of the Faculty 5th edition Diagnostic Imaging Peter Armstrong<br \/>\nLibrary of the Faculty 1stedition Medical Imaging of the Chest Ramadan Abuhajar<br \/>\nLibrary of the Faculty 5th edition Clinical Imaging\u2013an atlas of differential diagnosis Ronald L. Eisenberg<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>STUDENT ASSESSMENT METHOD:<\/strong><br \/>\nEach booklet of theory and practical examination answers used a secret number for marks evaluation.<br \/>\nCommittees of external visitors and internal examiners evaluate the marks of oral examination.<br \/>\nTotal assessment mark is 100 and pass mark is 60 mark (60% of the total mark).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Weight and assessment :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Marks<br \/>\nThe subject<br \/>\nTotal marks Oral Practice Theory<br \/>\n100 20 30 50<br \/>\nDiagnostic Radiology<br \/>\n100% 20% 30% 50%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Facilities required for teaching and learning:<\/strong><br \/>\n. Lecture halls at hospital and faculty.<br \/>\n. Audiovisual aids ( Data show ).<br \/>\n. Laptop computer for lecture and slide show.<br \/>\n. Big screens for data show and slides.<br \/>\n. Faculty library.<br \/>\n. Outpatient clinic.<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 RAD 1414 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (10) &#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>RAD 1414<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(10)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 14<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>14<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>56<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635.<br \/>\n3. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<br \/>\n4. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<br \/>\n5. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n6. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n5-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n<strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u0628-5 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649.<br \/>\n<strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-5 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0EDUCATION AND LEARNING METHODS :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Lectures and course noted by teaching staff.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Practical lessons in the hospital.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Showing radiological slices.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Study in learning groups.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Viewing x-ray, CT scan and MRI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Learning films of x-ray, CT scan and MRI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Tutorial groups.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Cases study.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Self-learning.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">REQUIRED FACILITIES FOR TEATING AND LEARNING:<br \/>\nNotes Required abilities No.<br \/>\nAvailable Class rooms and theaters.<br \/>\nAvailable Computers<br \/>\nAvailable Data show projection.<br \/>\nAvailable Internet web sites.<br \/>\nAvailable Teaching hospital<br \/>\nAvailable Teaching staff<br \/>\nAvailable Medical library<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>CONTENTS AND DURATION TIME OF THEORETICAL &amp; PRACTICAL TEACHING PROGRAM IN HOURS<\/strong><br \/>\nTeaching course Cod<br \/>\nMedical physics RAD407.<br \/>\nRespiratory system RAD407.<br \/>\nCardiovascular system RAD407.<br \/>\nGastrointestinal system RAD407.<br \/>\nBrain, neck and spine RAD407.<br \/>\nMusculoskeletal system RAD407.<br \/>\nGenitourinary system RAD407.<br \/>\nEndocrinal system RAD407.<br \/>\nBreasts RAD407.9<br \/>\nGynecology &amp; obstetrics RAD407.<br \/>\nPediatric radiology RAD407.<br \/>\nNuclear medicine RAD407.<br \/>\nContrast media RAD407.<br \/>\nBiological effect of radiation<br \/>\n&amp; protection RAD407.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\uf076 Course syllabus<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Week 1 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>BRAIN IMAGING (3 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\nAnatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Emergency brain pathology<br \/>\n-traumatic<br \/>\n&#8211; non traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Common pathology<\/strong><br \/>\npediatric brain disorders<br \/>\nBrain tumors and metastasis.<br \/>\nNeurodegenerative diseases.<br \/>\nbrain Infection.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0FACE AND NECK IMAGING (2 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n. Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\n. facial trauma<br \/>\nDisease of the Nose and Sinuses.<br \/>\nDisease of the Ears.<br \/>\nDiseases of the orbit<br \/>\n. Disease of the neck<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY (2 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n. Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\nCongenital heart disease.<br \/>\nCoarcatation of Aorta and Aortic Dissection.<br \/>\nImaging of Vascular disease &amp; trauma<br \/>\n<strong>Week 2 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0CHEST RADIOLOGY (3 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n. Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\n.<br \/>\npattern of lung pathology<br \/>\n.<br \/>\nemergency chest radiology<br \/>\n-traumatic<br \/>\n-Non traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Common pathology<\/strong><br \/>\nfocal lung<br \/>\n. diffuse lung<br \/>\nPleural disease.<br \/>\n. mediastinal diseases<br \/>\n. pediatric &amp; congenital chest imaging<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0GENITOURINARY TRACT RADIOLOGY (2 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\nAnatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Emergency GNU<br \/>\nTraumatic<br \/>\nNo traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Common pathology<\/strong><br \/>\nRenal masses.<br \/>\nRenal volume loss \/ Renal atrophy.<br \/>\nIncrease in renal volume.<br \/>\nRenal calculi.<br \/>\nRenal congenital anomalies. .<br \/>\nAdrenal tumor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">6- GASTROINTESTINAL RADIOLOGY (3 Hours)<br \/>\nAnatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\nEmergency<br \/>\nTraumatic<br \/>\nNon traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Common radiological disorders<br \/>\nDisease of Esophagus and Stomach.<br \/>\nDisease of Liver and Hepatobilliary system.<br \/>\nDisease of Pancreas and Spleen.<br \/>\nDisease of Bowel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0Bone and Soft tissues imaging (2 Hours)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">An Anatomy, symptoms signs techniques indications<br \/>\nRadiological pattern of bone lesions&amp; joint<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Emergency<br \/>\nTraumatic<br \/>\nNon traumatic<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Common pathology<br \/>\nDisease of the Bone.<br \/>\nDisease of the Joints.<br \/>\nSoft tissue tumors.<br \/>\nImaging of spine disease.<br \/>\n<strong>Week 3 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0WOMEN RADIOLOGY (2 Hour)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Obstetrics Ultrasound.<br \/>\nGynecological disease.<br \/>\nBreast disease<br \/>\nOsteoporosis<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0RADIOLOGICAL PHYSICS (3 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\nConventional physics.<br \/>\nMRI physics.<br \/>\nCT physics.<br \/>\nUSS and Doppler physics.<br \/>\n-Interventional radiology<br \/>\nRadiobiology &amp; Radiation Protection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Week 4<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>B-RADIOTHERAPY<\/strong><br \/>\nCNS Tumors<br \/>\nGIT Tumors<br \/>\nLung Tumors<br \/>\nGenitourinary Tract and Pediatric tumors<br \/>\nHead and Neck Tumors<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>C- NUCLEAR MEDICINE<\/strong><br \/>\nPhysical principles of nuclear medicine<br \/>\nCommonly used nuclear medicine procedures (Bone scintigraphy, myocardial scintigraphy, Renal scintigraphy (dynamic and static), Hepatobilliary scintigraphy, Endocrine scintigraphy (Thyroid, Parathyroid and Adrena)<br \/>\nRadioactive iodine therapy for benign and malignant thyroid diseases.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">-DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY<br \/>\nImaging of bone tumor MSK Anatomy<br \/>\nImaging of vascular disease Opacities in the Lung<br \/>\nAnalysis of Chest radiograph<br \/>\nAnalysis of abdominal radiograph<br \/>\nImaging Pt. with Jaundice and Liver cirrhosis<br \/>\nImaging of acute abdomen<br \/>\nImaging of intestinal obstruction<br \/>\nImaging pediatric abdominal masses<br \/>\nImaging pt. with CVA<br \/>\nImaging of the brain tumor<br \/>\nImaging in congenital CNS disease<br \/>\nImaging neck masses<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>NUCLEAR MEDICINE <\/strong><br \/>\nEmergency nuclear medicine: GIT Bleeding, Lung scintigraphy (ventilation and perfusion) Palliative pain therapy for patients with disseminated bone metastases (e.g. Rhenium-188, Rhenium 186, Strontium-89 and Samarium-153)<br \/>\nRadiosynoviorthesis (radiation synevectomy of large, middle and small joints) Radioimmunoassay, Immunoradiometricassay and schilling test<br \/>\nPositron Emmetion tomography (PET scan) Bone Densitometry (Bone mineral measurement) by using Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA scan).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>CLINICAL TEACHING<\/strong><br \/>\nDiagnostic Radiology 3 wks (33)<br \/>\nNuclear medicine 2 days (6 hrs)<br \/>\nRadiotherapy 3 days (9 hrs)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">REFERENCE &amp; RECOMMENDED BOOKS<br \/>\nAvailability Title Edition Author No.<br \/>\nLibrary of the Faculty 5th edition Diagnostic Imaging Peter Armstrong<br \/>\nLibrary of the Faculty 1stedition Medical Imaging of the Chest Ramadan Abuhajar<br \/>\nLibrary of the Faculty 5th edition Clinical Imaging\u2013an atlas of differential diagnosis Ronald L. Eisenberg<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>STUDENT ASSESSMENT METHOD:<\/strong><br \/>\nEach booklet of theory and practical examination answers used a secret number for marks evaluation.<br \/>\nCommittees of external visitors and internal examiners evaluate the marks of oral examination.<br \/>\nTotal assessment mark is 100 and pass mark is 60 mark (60% of the total mark).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Weight and assessment :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Marks<br \/>\nThe subject<br \/>\nTotal marks Oral Practice Theory<br \/>\n100 20 30 50<br \/>\nDiagnostic Radiology<br \/>\n100% 20% 30% 50%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Facilities required for teaching and learning:<\/strong><br \/>\n. Lecture halls at hospital and faculty.<br \/>\n. Audiovisual aids ( Data show ).<br \/>\n. Laptop computer for lecture and slide show.<br \/>\n. Big screens for data show and slides.<br \/>\n. Faculty library.<br \/>\n. Outpatient clinic.<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 PATH 1307)) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (8)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>((PATH 1307))<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(8)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>5 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 11<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>374<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n3. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n4. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629)<br \/>\n5. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n<strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 Jar \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a D\\D \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\nGeneral Pathology<br \/>\nIntroduction<br \/>\nGenetic Disease<br \/>\nCell Injury and Disturbance of Growth<br \/>\nInflammation<br \/>\nRepair : Cell Regeneration , Fibrosis and Wound Healing<br \/>\nHemodynamic disorders, thrombosis, shock and gangrene<br \/>\nDisorder of the Immune system<br \/>\nAmyloidosis<br \/>\nGranuloma and Bacterial Infection<br \/>\nEnvironmental Diseases<br \/>\nTumor ( Neoplasia )<br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\nSystemic Pathology<br \/>\nDisease of the Cardio Vascular System<br \/>\nDisease of the Respiratory System<br \/>\nDisease of the Urinary System<br \/>\nDisease of the Digestive System, liver, biliary tree and pancreas<br \/>\nDisease of the Reproductive System ( male and female with breast pathology)<br \/>\nDisease of the Endocrine Glands<br \/>\nDisease of the Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Systems<br \/>\nDisorders that affect the spleen , lymph nodes and thymus<br \/>\nDisease of the Nervous System<br \/>\nDiseases of the Musculoskeletal System<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2713 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 )\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Robbins &amp; Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>SAUNDERS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>8th<sup>\u00a0 <\/sup>\u00a0\u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Robbins &amp; Cotran<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Rosai and Ackerman&#8217;s Surgical Pathology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>Mosby<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>10<sup>th<\/sup> \u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Rosai and Ackerman<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Usmle lecture notes pathology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>John Barone M.D.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>2010<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>KAPLAN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.routledge.com\/Muirs-Textbook-of-Pathology\/Herrington\/p\/book\/9780367146719\">Muir&#8217;s Textbook of Pathology <\/a><\/u><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>C Simon Herrington<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>16<\/strong><strong>th Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Webpath.com<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Pathologyoutlines.com <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medscape.com\/\"><strong>https:\/\/www.medscape.com<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 PATH 1307)) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (8)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>((PATH 1307))<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(8)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>5 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 11<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>374<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n3. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n4. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629)<br \/>\n5. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n<strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 Jar \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a D\\D \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\nGeneral Pathology<br \/>\nIntroduction<br \/>\nGenetic Disease<br \/>\nCell Injury and Disturbance of Growth<br \/>\nInflammation<br \/>\nRepair : Cell Regeneration , Fibrosis and Wound Healing<br \/>\nHemodynamic disorders, thrombosis, shock and gangrene<br \/>\nDisorder of the Immune system<br \/>\nAmyloidosis<br \/>\nGranuloma and Bacterial Infection<br \/>\nEnvironmental Diseases<br \/>\nTumor ( Neoplasia )<br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\nSystemic Pathology<br \/>\nDisease of the Cardio Vascular System<br \/>\nDisease of the Respiratory System<br \/>\nDisease of the Urinary System<br \/>\nDisease of the Digestive System, liver, biliary tree and pancreas<br \/>\nDisease of the Reproductive System ( male and female with breast pathology)<br \/>\nDisease of the Endocrine Glands<br \/>\nDisease of the Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Systems<br \/>\nDisorders that affect the spleen , lymph nodes and thymus<br \/>\nDisease of the Nervous System<br \/>\nDiseases of the Musculoskeletal System<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2713 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 )\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Robbins &amp; Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>SAUNDERS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>8th<sup>\u00a0 <\/sup>\u00a0\u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Robbins &amp; Cotran<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Rosai and Ackerman&#8217;s Surgical Pathology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>Mosby<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>10<sup>th<\/sup> \u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>Rosai and Ackerman<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Usmle lecture notes pathology<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>John Barone M.D.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>2010<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>KAPLAN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.routledge.com\/Muirs-Textbook-of-Pathology\/Herrington\/p\/book\/9780367146719\">Muir&#8217;s Textbook of Pathology <\/a><\/u><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"115\"><strong>C Simon Herrington<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"83\"><strong>16<\/strong><strong>th Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"119\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Webpath.com<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Pathologyoutlines.com <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medscape.com\/\"><strong>https:\/\/www.medscape.com<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 SURG 1515)) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (13)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>((SURG 1515))<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(13)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>10 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 20<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>21<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>420<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n2. \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\n3. \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<br \/>\n4. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<br \/>\n5. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629.<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n5-\u0623 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<br \/>\n<strong>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"227\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"123\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"104\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>SUR II 502-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>SUR II 502-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>SUR II 502-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>SUR II 502-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>SUR II 502-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"404\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Topics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A-General Surgery (192 Hours )<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1. History Taking.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2. Fluid &amp; Electrolytes.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3. <\/strong><strong>Major trauma and multiple injuries<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4. Shock.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5. <\/strong><strong>Acute hemorrhage and blood transfusion<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Medical ethics.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>7. <\/strong><strong>Metabolic response in surgery &amp; trauma.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>8.<\/strong><strong> Nutrion in surgery.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>9. <\/strong><strong>Antibiotics in surgery.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>10. <\/strong><strong>Surgical site infections (SSI).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>11. <\/strong><strong>Principle of incisions.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>12.<\/strong><strong> Abdominal Hernias.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>13.<\/strong><strong> Spleen.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>14.<\/strong><strong> Pancreas.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>15.<\/strong><strong> Peritoneum and mesentery.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>16.<\/strong><strong> Appendix.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>17.<\/strong><strong> Tumors.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>18.<\/strong><strong> Osophageal\u00a0 and diaphragm\u00a0 disorders.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>19.<\/strong><strong> Stomach and duodenum.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>20.<\/strong><strong> Gastric Tumors.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>21.<\/strong><strong> Gallbladder Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>22.<\/strong><strong> Obstructive Jaundice.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>23.<\/strong><strong> Liver Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>24. <\/strong><strong>Portal Hypertension.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>25.<\/strong><strong> Small\u00a0 Bowel Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>26.<\/strong><strong> Large Bowel Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>27.<\/strong><strong> Colorectal\u00a0 Cancers.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>28.<\/strong><strong> Anorectal Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>29.<\/strong><strong> Neck Swelling.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>30.<\/strong><strong> Thyroid Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>31.<\/strong><strong> Breast Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>32.<\/strong><strong> Salivary\u00a0 gland\u00a0 tumors.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>33.<\/strong><strong> Parathyroid Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>34.<\/strong><strong> Skin Tumors<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>35.<\/strong><strong> Skin Graft &amp; Flaps.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>36.<\/strong><strong> Head Injury.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>37.<\/strong><strong> Thoracic Trauma.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>38.<\/strong><strong> Abdominal &amp; Pelvic Trauma.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>39.<\/strong><strong> Varicose Veins.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>40.<\/strong><strong> Deep Vein Thrombosis.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>41.<\/strong><strong> Acute Limb Ischemia.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>42.<\/strong><strong> Chronic Limb Ischemia.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>43.<\/strong><strong> Lymph oedema.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>44.<\/strong><strong> postoperative complication<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>45.<\/strong><strong> Management of\u00a0 burn<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>46.<\/strong><strong> Surgical\u00a0 Emergency Pediatric.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>47.<\/strong><strong> Congenital anomaly \u00a0in pediatric surgery<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>48.<\/strong><strong> Thoracic Disease.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>49.<\/strong><strong> Organ transplant<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><em>B-Orthopedic and Traumatology\u00a0 (36Hours )<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1.<\/strong><strong>Introduction to fractures , dislocations, principles of management.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2.<\/strong><strong> Bone and joint infection.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3.<\/strong><strong>Shoulder , arm and elbow injuries<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4.<\/strong><strong> forearm ,wrist and hand injuries<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5.<\/strong><strong> pelvic fracture , hip and femur injury<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.<\/strong><strong>knee , leg , ankle and foot injury<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>7.<\/strong><strong> Aseptic arthritis and metabolic bone diseases<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>8.<\/strong><strong>Club feet and foot deformities<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>9.<\/strong><strong>Poliomyelitis , TB spine and orthopedic instrument<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>10.<\/strong><strong> Hip diseases in children ,DDH , PERTHES diseases and SUFE<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>11.<\/strong><strong> Spine injury , common\u00a0 deformities\u00a0 and\u00a0 LBP<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>12.<\/strong><strong> Bone tumors<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><em>C-Anesthesia (30Hours )<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1.<\/strong><strong>Anesthetic management of patient<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2.<\/strong><strong>Intravenous anesthetic agents,TIVA.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3.<\/strong><strong>Inhaltinal anesthetic agents<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4.<\/strong><strong>Muscle relaxants,anticholinestrases,anticolinergics<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5.<\/strong><strong>Local anesthetic drug &amp;toxicity.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.<\/strong><strong> Laryngoscopy-intubation<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>7.<\/strong><strong>Complication of during anesthesia.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>8.<\/strong><strong>Regional anesthesia<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>9.<\/strong><strong>Cardio pulmonary rescusitation.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>10.<\/strong><strong>Analgesic and pain control.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><em>D-Uorology(21Hours )<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1.<\/strong><strong> Emergency in urology<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2.<\/strong><strong> Congenital anomaly of urinary tract<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3.<\/strong><strong>urinary tract infection<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4.<\/strong><strong>kidney stones<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5.<\/strong><strong>Kidney tumors.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.<\/strong><strong> Prostatic disease and tumors<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>7.<\/strong><strong> Testicular tumors<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><em>E-Ear,Nose&amp;Troath(21Hours )<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1.<\/strong><strong> Anatomy and physiology of the ear , nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2.<\/strong><strong> Congenital disorders of ear, nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3.<\/strong><strong> Infective diseases of ear, nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4.<\/strong><strong> Inflammatory diseases of the ear, nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5.<\/strong><strong> Traumatic disorders of ear, nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.<\/strong><strong> Neoplastic disorders of ear ,nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>7.<\/strong><strong> Emergency in ear , nose and throat<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645:<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 , \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong> \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 .<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 .<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><em><u>\u00a0<\/u><\/em><\/strong><strong><em><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"631\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"631\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Short practice of surgery<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Bailey &amp; loves<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Bailey &amp; loves<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Surgical Recall<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>H-enroL<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>H-enroL<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>System of orthopedic and Trauma<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Apley&amp;Salamons<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Apley&amp;Salamons<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Lecture note<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2015<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Fracture outline<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2016<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Cambells of orthopedic surgery<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2011<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Lippincotts Illustrated reviews<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>neuroscience<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Wolterskluwer<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Text book of surgery<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Ahmed A.Hai<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>The Washington Manual of critical care Longants Turners Diseases of Nose,Throat&amp; Ear<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Marin H<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Wolterskluwer<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>hand book of clinical anesthesia<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Brain Pollared<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Brain Pollared<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Diseases of Nose,Throat&amp; Ear<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Longants Turners<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2016<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>Longants Turners<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><strong>12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"147\"><strong>Inter net search- Google scholer<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"153\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"87\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 MED 1514 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (13)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>MED 1514<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a0(13)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>10 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 20<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>21<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>420<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0651\u064b \u0643\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>* \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>* \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>* \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p>* \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>Learning Objective:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>To<\/strong> acquire knowledge for different diseases in relation in anatomy, pathology, physiology, microbiology and pharmacology.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>To<\/strong> acquire competent knowledge and skills.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Suggestion <\/strong>the proper line of investigations to reach a tentative diagnosis after enlisting relevant differential diagnosis.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Making <\/strong>plan of management including the most appropriate medications, their pharmacology, indications, dosage, side effects and toxic effects.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Recognition <\/strong>of the complications associated with disease process.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Recognizing <\/strong>the time and need for consultations with appropriate specialists.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Analyzing <\/strong>different factors, internal, external, familial, environmental, seasonal, endemic or otherwise and to plan preventions as well as eradication measures.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>Training Teaching in Medicine:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Training medicine lasts for 20 weeks (8 weeks in the fourth year + 12 weeks in the fifth year) and it takes place in the medical Department of Zliten Teaching hospital (ZTH) and other facilities in the city.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>The Training course consists:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Lectures <\/strong>with audio-visual in lecture theatre when available bedside teaching in the different medical department as well as training in radio diagnosis, radiotherapy and diagnostic laboratory procedures.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Tutorials <\/strong>seminars and Group discussion these are supplement to lectures and ill usually cover the subject of practical importance. Not yet cover in lecture.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Full opportunity will be provided to the student to show their initiative, sharpen their clinical acumen, increase their reasoning power and clean some of the not so clear point of subjects.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>Fourth Year Introductory Course:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">It lasts 8 weeks and the course covers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>All <\/strong>the systems, particularly cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal system and renal disorder. Lectures will be clinically oriented practical, supplement to book reading rather than replacement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Medical <\/strong>Ethics responsibilities towards patients their relatives and the cod of conduct in the hospital and with patients.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Approach <\/strong>in history taking and physical Examinations in common conditions like anima, bleeding, edema, paralysis, fever, jaundice, headache, wheezing, chest pain, weight loss, polyuria, painful extremities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Bedside <\/strong>practice of physical examination in small group to acquire reasonable skill in it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">At the end of the fourth year, the student is expected to have reasonable proficiency in history taking and clinical examination and at end of the course will be and examination carrying a 10% of total marks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>Fifth Year Teaching and Training in Medicine: \u00a0<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>It <\/strong>lasts 12 weeks and covers the different sub \u2013 specialties in medicine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The fifth year course consist of:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Lectures: <\/strong>at morning time from 8:30 to 10:30.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Beside <\/strong>teaching which specialties in medicine as dermatology, Cardiology, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Diabetes, respiratory, Oncology and Hematology, Rheumatology, Neurology, Radio-diagnosis, Radiotherapy, Laboratory and psychiatry.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Students <\/strong>will be encouraged to take part in the follow-up and management of patients in their periods of posting in the ward. As well as attending the management of emergency cases in the casualty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>They <\/strong>will also be encouraged to attend the teaching program of the interns and of visiting professors \/ Consultants.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Near <\/strong>the end of the term, there will be the intensive course (revision).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">There will also be the special sessions for X-rays, ECG and laboratory procedures and museums display X-rays, ECG and instruments will also be arranged.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:-<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 :<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n2- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647<br \/>\n3- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649<br \/>\n4- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2- \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636<br \/>\n3- \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636<br \/>\n4- \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629<br \/>\n5- \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a<br \/>\n2- \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n3- \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647<br \/>\n4- \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<br \/>\n\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:-<br \/>\n1- \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<br \/>\n3- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:-<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong><br \/>\nIntroduction<br \/>\nNeurology<br \/>\nENDOCRINE<br \/>\ncardiovascular<br \/>\nRheumatology<br \/>\nNephrology<br \/>\nInfectious disease<br \/>\nHematology<br \/>\nRespiratory diseases<br \/>\nDermatology<br \/>\nPsychiatry<br \/>\n<strong>SALLABUS OF MEDICINE LECTURES<\/strong><br \/>\n1- Introduction:<br \/>\n\u2022 HISTORY TAKING<br \/>\n\u2022 GENERAL EXAMINATION<br \/>\n\u2022 NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION<br \/>\n\u2022 CARDIOVASCULAR EXAMINATION<br \/>\n\u2022 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM EXAMINATION<br \/>\n\u2022 ABDOMINAL EXAMINATION<br \/>\n\u2022 HISTORY AND EXAMINATION OF SKIN<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Neurology : <\/strong><br \/>\nThis coarse of( 20H) in which the student will be able to do neurological examination<br \/>\nAnd study neurology cases and make diagnosis and management. And the following are the titles<br \/>\n\u2022 CVAI<br \/>\n\u2022 CVAII<br \/>\n\u2022 EPILEPSY<br \/>\n\u2022 PARKINSONISM<br \/>\n\u2022 DEMYLENATING DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 MOTOR NEUROPATHY<br \/>\n\u2022 PEREPHERAL NEUROPATHY<br \/>\n\u2022 HEADACH<br \/>\n\u2022 SPINAL CORD DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 BRAIN TUMORS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>ENDOCRINE COURSE: <\/strong><br \/>\nThe student will be able to identify endocrine abnormalities and treat them<br \/>\n\u2022 PITUITARY DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 THYROID DISEASE I<br \/>\n\u2022 THYROID DISEASE II<br \/>\n\u2022 ADRENAL DISEASES I<br \/>\n\u2022 ADRENAL DISEASES II<br \/>\n\u2022 DM I<br \/>\n\u2022 DM II<br \/>\n\u2022 DM III<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0cardiovascular coarse:<\/strong><br \/>\nduring this coarse the student will be able to examine the heart<br \/>\n\u2022 HYPERTENSION<br \/>\n\u2022 ARRHYTHMIAS I<br \/>\n\u2022 ARRHYTHMIAS II<br \/>\n\u2022 HEART FAILUR I<br \/>\n\u2022 HEART FAILUR II<br \/>\n\u2022 VALVULAR HEART DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE<br \/>\n\u2022 ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION<br \/>\n\u2022 CARDIOMYOPATHY<br \/>\n\u2022 PULMONARY EMBOLISM<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">5- Rheumatology coarse:<br \/>\nThe student will understand the different rhematological diseases and the investigation and the different drugs with their side effects<br \/>\n\u2022 RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS<br \/>\n\u2022 SLE<br \/>\n\u2022 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS AND SJOGRENS SYNDROM<br \/>\n\u2022 CRYSTAL DEPOSITION DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 VASCULITIDIS<br \/>\n\u2022 SERONEGATIVE ARTHRITIS<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0Nephrology coarse :<\/strong><br \/>\nThe student will understand the different renal disorders and the types of renal replacement therapy<br \/>\n\u2022 NEPHROTIC SYNDROM<br \/>\n\u2022 GLOMEROLONEPHRITIS<br \/>\n\u2022 RENAL FAILURE<br \/>\n\u2022 RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY<br \/>\n\u2022 INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS<br \/>\n\u2022 ACID BASE DISTURBANCES<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0Infectious disease:<\/strong><br \/>\nThe candidate will study some of the important infections and their treatment and prevention with the methods of control<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2022 MENINGITIS<br \/>\n\u2022 COVID-19<br \/>\n\u2022 MALARIA<br \/>\n\u2022 THYPHOID AND TYPHUS<br \/>\n\u2022 LEISHMANIASIS<br \/>\n\u2022 BRUCELLOSIS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Hematology course: <\/strong><br \/>\nThe student will be exposed to different hematological topics which include the following<br \/>\n\u2022 ANAEMIA I<br \/>\n\u2022 ANAEMIA II<br \/>\n\u2022 BLEEDING DISORDES I<br \/>\n\u2022 BLEEDING DISORDERS II<br \/>\n\u2022 ACUTE LEUKEMIAS<br \/>\n\u2022 LYMPHOMA<br \/>\n\u2022 PLASMA CELL DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 MYELOPROLEFERATIVE DISEASES<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Respiratory diseases: <\/strong><br \/>\n\u2022 PNEUMONIAS<br \/>\n\u2022 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA<br \/>\n\u2022 COPD<br \/>\n\u2022 INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 PULMONARY TB<br \/>\n\u2022 LUNG CANCER<br \/>\n\u2022 ARDS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Gastrointestinal disorders:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2022 ESOPHAGEAL DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE<br \/>\n\u2022 PANCREATITIS AND MALABSORPTION<br \/>\n\u2022 INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE<br \/>\n\u2022 LIVER CIRRHOSIS<br \/>\n\u2022 ACUTE HEPATITIS<br \/>\n\u2022 CHRONIC HEPATITIS<br \/>\n\u2022 FUNCTIONAL GI DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 COLORECTAL CANCER<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Dermatology course:<\/strong><br \/>\nDuring this coarse the student will be able to identify skin diseases and treat them<br \/>\n\u2022 HISTORY AND EXAMINATION OF SKIN<br \/>\n\u2022 ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF SKIN<br \/>\n\u2022 BACTERIAL SKIN INFECTIONS<br \/>\n\u2022 VIRAL AND MYCOBACTERIAL SKIN<br \/>\n\u2022 INFECTIONS<br \/>\n\u2022 FUNGAL SKIN INFECTIONS<br \/>\n\u2022 URTICARIA, ERYTHEMA, ECZEMA<br \/>\n\u2022 PARAITIC SKIN DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 SEXUALY TRANSMITTED DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 DISORDERS OF PILOSEBACEUOS<br \/>\n\u2022 DISORDERS OF PIGMENTION<br \/>\n\u2022 VESICULO- BULLOUE DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 HAIR DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 PAPILLOSEQUAMOUS DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES<br \/>\n\u2022 GENODERMATOSIS<br \/>\n12- Psychiatry coarse :<br \/>\n\u2022 HISTORY AND EXAMINATION IN PSYCHIATERY<br \/>\n\u2022 DEFENSE MECHANISM<br \/>\n\u2022 PERSONALITY DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 PSYCHOSIS AND RELATED DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 MOODE DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 ANXIETY AND RELATED DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER AND RELATED DISORDERS<br \/>\n\u2022 ECT AND PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY<br \/>\n\u2022 CHILD PSYCHIATERY<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645:-<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 30 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a 80\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a 40\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a 150\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a 300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"64\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"7\" width=\"64\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>D Kasper, A Fauci, S Hauser, D Longo, J Jameson<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>19 Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>Mcgraw-hill<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>HARRISON&#8221;S PRINCIPLES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>Nicki R. Colledge, Brain R. Walker, Stuart H. Ralston<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>21<sup>st<\/sup> Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>ELSEVIER<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>DAVIDSON&#8221;S PRACTICE OF MEDICINE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>Charles C.J, Robert C. Griggs, Ivor J.Benjamin<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>7<sup>th<\/sup> Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>ELSEVIER<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>CECIEL TEXTBOCK OF MEDICINE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>Adam Feather David Randall Mona Waterhouse<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>9<sup>th<\/sup> Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>ELSEVIER<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>KUMAR AND CLARK CLINICAL MEDICINE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>Tina Binesh-Marvasti, Sydney McQueen<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>34<sup>th<\/sup> \u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>Thieme<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>TORONTO\u00a0\u00a0 NOTE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>Gerhama Douglas, Fiona Nicol, Colin Roberson.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>13<sup>th<\/sup> \u00a0Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>ELSEVIER<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>MACLEOD&#8221;S EXAMINATION METHODS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>6<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>Stephen J. McPhee, Maxine A. Papadakis<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\"><strong>40 Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>Mcgraw-hill<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"152\"><strong>CURRENT Medical Diagnosis &amp; Treatment<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"35\"><strong>7<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"562\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 ( <\/strong><strong>PDF<\/strong><strong> )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/reference.medscape.com\/\"><strong>https:\/\/reference.medscape.com<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional\"><strong>https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 :<\/b><\/p>\n<table class=\" alignleft\" width=\"572\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"177\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"350\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"45\"><strong>\u0631. \u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"177\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"350\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a )<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"45\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"177\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"350\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"45\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"177\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"350\"><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"45\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"177\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"350\"><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a ( \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a )<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"45\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 ANAT 1101) ) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (07)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(ANAT 1101)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a0(07)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>4 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 10<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>340<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 .<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n3. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a.<br \/>\n5-\u0623 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n6-\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647<br \/>\n<strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<br \/>\n\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>General Anatomy (15 Hours )<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Anatomical planes &amp; terminology<br \/>\n2. Bones (types and general features).<br \/>\n3. Cardiovascular &amp; Lymphatic systems.<br \/>\n4. Nervous system: anatomical organization<br \/>\n5. Joints (types).<br \/>\n6.Anatomical aspects of the skin.<br \/>\n7.General anatomy of the muscles<\/p>\n<p><strong>Upper Limb:(62 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Bones of upper limb (clavicle, scapula, humorous)<br \/>\n2. Pectoral region (breast, muscles and fascia). 3<br \/>\n3. Axilla (boundaries and contents).<br \/>\n4. Back (muscles and intermuscular spaces).<br \/>\n5. Shoulder region (muscles, vessels and nerves).<br \/>\n6. Anterior &amp; posterior compartment of arm (muscles, vessels and nerves)<br \/>\n7. Cubital fossa (boundaries and contents).<br \/>\n8. Bones of forearm (general and special features of radius and ulna)<br \/>\n9. Front of forearm (muscles, vessels and nerves).<br \/>\n10. Back of forearm (muscles, vessels and nerves).<br \/>\n11. Hand (muscles, retinaculum, vessels and nerves).<br \/>\n12. Joints (type, ligaments, movements, nerve supply, blood supply and applied anatomy).<br \/>\n13. Nerve injury (brachial plexus, ulnar, radial and median nerves<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thorax:( 47 Hours)<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Chest wall (intercostal muscles, nerves and vessels).<br \/>\n2. Mediastinum (boundaries and contents).<br \/>\n3. Lung (shape, fissures, surface anatomy, blood and nerve supply) &amp; Pleura (recesses, surface anatomy)<br \/>\n. Pericardium (function and sinuses) 4<br \/>\n5. Heart, coronary arteries, venous drainage, nerve supply &amp; surface anatomy.<br \/>\n6. Great vessels (arch of aorta, SVC, IVC and descending aorta) &amp; nerves (phrenic, vagus and sympathetic chain).<br \/>\n7. Thoracic duct (length, coarse, drainage, relations).<br \/>\n8. Thoracic part of trachea (length, coarse, constrictions, blood, nerve supply and relations)<br \/>\n9. Thoracic part of esophagus (length, coarse, constrictions, blood, nerve supply and relations).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abdomen: (86 Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Anterior Abdominal wall (skin, fascia, muscles, vessels and nerves).<br \/>\n2. Peritoneum (def., compartments, recesses, lesser sac).<br \/>\n3. Stomach (features, shape, blood nerve supply and surface anatomy).<br \/>\n4. Spleen (site, impressions blood nerve supply and applied anatomy) &amp; Coeliac trunk (origin and branches splenic, hepatic and LT gastric artery).<br \/>\n5. Pancreas (features, relations, blood and nerve supply) &amp; duodenum (parts, relations, blood and nerve supply).<br \/>\n6. Small intestine (length, parts, blood nerve supply and peritoneal covering).<br \/>\n7. Large intestine (features, parts, mesentery, blood and nerve supply).<br \/>\n8. Superior &amp; inferior mesenteric vessels (beginning, coarse, relations, termination and branches).<br \/>\n9.Liver (site, lobes, features, relations, peritoneal covering, blood, nerve supply and surface anatomy).<br \/>\n10.Extrahepatic biliary system (common hepatic duct, cystic duct, common bile duct).<br \/>\n11.Portal circulation (origin, coarse, termination and tributaries) &amp;porto-systemic anastomosis<br \/>\n12. Kidney (site, features, blood, nerve supply and surface anatomy).<br \/>\n13. Suprarenal gland (site, blood, nerve supply and relations).<br \/>\n14. Ureter (length, constrictions, blood, nerve supply and surface marking).<\/p>\n<p>15 .Posterior abdominal Wall (muscles and fascia).<\/p>\n<p><strong>General Embryology:( 24 Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Male genital system.<br \/>\n2. Female genital system.<br \/>\n3. Gametogenesis (spermatogenesis and oogenesis).<br \/>\n4. Ovarian cycle (duration and stages).<br \/>\n5. Menstrual cycle (stages and its duration).<br \/>\n6. First week of pregnancy<br \/>\n7. Second week of pregnancy.<br \/>\n8. Third week of pregnancy.<br \/>\n9. Fetal membranes.<br \/>\n10. Placenta (features and anomalies).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2713 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 ) .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\">Course book<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Grays Anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Churchil<\/p>\n<p>Livingstone<\/p>\n<p>Elsevier<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Second edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Richard L.Drake<\/p>\n<p>A.Wayne\u00a0 Vogl<\/p>\n<p>Adam W.M.Mitchel<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Grants Atlas of Anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">LWW<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Thirteen Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Anne.M.R Agar<\/p>\n<p>Arthur F.Dally<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\">Reference Books<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Clinical anatomy by regions<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">LWW<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Ninth Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Richard S .Snell<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Cunninghams manual of practical anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">oxford<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Fifteenth Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">G.J.Romanes<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Medical Embryology<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">LWW<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Tenth Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">T.W.sadler<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642<\/strong><strong>\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">\u0631.\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 ANAT 1201) ) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (06)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(ANAT 1201)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(06)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>4 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 8<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>272<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a<br \/>\n2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n3. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639<br \/>\n<strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n1-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n2-\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631<br \/>\n3-\u0623 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n4-\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649<br \/>\n5-\u0623 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n6-\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-2 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-4 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Topics<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Pelvis (30 Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">1. Bony pelvis (hip bone and sacrum).<br \/>\n2. Muscles of the pelvis (levator ani and coccyges muscles).<br \/>\n3. Pelvic viscera (rectum, anal canal, UB, urethra, vas deferens, uterus, vagina, prostate<br \/>\n4. Blood supply of the pelvis (internal iliac vessels, anterior and posterior iliac vessels(<br \/>\n5. Pelvic peritoneum<br \/>\n6. Perineum: urogenital triangle and anal triangle, superficial and deep perineal pouches<br \/>\nIschiorectal fossa, pudendal nerve and<br \/>\n7. internal pudendal vessels<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Head and neck(95 Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">1. Bones : skull ,Mandible and Cervical vertebrae<br \/>\n2. Scalp ( layers, nerve supply , arterial supply, venous drainage, lymphatic drainage<br \/>\n3. Face: muscle (buccinators, orbicularis occuli, orbicularis oris ), nerve supply, arterial supply, venous drainage, lymphatic drainage )<br \/>\n4. Temporal and infratemporal fossa, and muscles of mastication,<br \/>\n5. mandibular nerve, maxillary nerve, maxillary artery, pterygold plexus of veins, octic ganglion, spheno\u2014palatine ganglion<br \/>\n6. Parotid gland<br \/>\n7. Cranial cavity: meanings, dural venous sinuses, pituitary gland<br \/>\n8. Orbit: eye lid lacrimal apparatus, extra \u2013 ocular muscles, nerves and vessels of the orbit, ciliary ganglion, orbital fascia.<br \/>\n9. Triangles of the neck (divisions), sternomastoid muscle<br \/>\n10. Posterior trainagle and suboccipital triangle<br \/>\n11. Submandibular region.<br \/>\n12. Muscular triangle<br \/>\n13. Thyroid gland, parathyroid glands<br \/>\n14. Scalene muscles<br \/>\n15. Subclavian, carotid system( common carotid, external carotid, internal carotid)<br \/>\n16. Veins in the neck: subclavian, internal jugular, external jugular<br \/>\n17. Nerves in the neck: carnial nerves, cervical plexus, cervical sympathetic chain.<br \/>\n18. Nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses (names-drainage )<br \/>\n19. Oral cavity : teeth, tongue, palate ( hard-soft)<br \/>\n20. Pharynx: walls, muscles, cavity , nerve supply, blood supply ,lymphatic drainage)<br \/>\n21. Larynx : Structure, cavity, nerve supply, blood supply<br \/>\n22. Ear: external, middle ,inner<br \/>\n23. Joints: temporo-mandibular joint, atlanto axial,atlanto-occipital<br \/>\n<strong>Neuroanatomy (40 Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">1. Spinal Cord ,External and internal Features<br \/>\n2. Brain Stem Medulla Oblongata ,Pons and Midbrain<br \/>\n3. Cerebellum Anatomical lobes and Functional lobes<br \/>\n4. 4th Ventricle Connection, boundaries, choroid plexus, openings<br \/>\n5. Diencephalon<br \/>\n6. Cerebral Hemispheres ,Gross Features ,Poles, borders, surfaces, lobes, Gyri, sulci, functional areas<br \/>\n7. White Matter ,Associations ,Commissural ,Projections and internal capsule ( parts, fibers, blood supply<br \/>\n8. Basal Ganglia and Functional aspects of basal ganglia<br \/>\n9. Third and lateral Ventricle<br \/>\n10. Dura matter folds, dural sinuses ,Subarachnoid Cisterns and Cerebrospinal Fluid<br \/>\n11. Blood supply of the brain Arterial supply and Venous Drainage<br \/>\n12. Visual Pathway and andLimbic System<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Lower limb ( 45 ) Hours<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Bones : Hip bone, femur, patella, tibia, fibula,tarsalbones,metatarsal bones,phalanges<br \/>\n2. The Gluteal Region,Muscles: Glutei,\u2026Nerves: Sciatic, arteries<br \/>\n3. Fermoral Triangle ,Boundaries and Contents<br \/>\n4. Femoral Sheath ,Boundaries,Compartments ,Contents and Applied anatomy ( femoral hernia)<br \/>\n5. Adductor Canal ,Boundaries and Contents<br \/>\n6. Contents of the medial fascial compartments ,Muscles ,Blood Supply and Nerve supply<br \/>\n7. The back of the thigh ,Contents of the posterior fascial compartment of the thigh (muscles, blood supply, nerve supply )<br \/>\n8. Hip Joint ,Articulation, Type ,Capsule and Ligaments<br \/>\n9. Popliteal Fossa ,Boundaries ,Contents and arterial anastomosis around the knee joint.<br \/>\n10. The leg and Fascial Compartments of the leg<br \/>\n11. Anterior aspect of the ankle and Posterior aspect of the ankle<br \/>\n12. The foot ,The sole of the foot , 4 layers ,Arteries, Veins and Nerves. The dorsum of the foot ,Muscles,Arteries: Dorsalis pedis<br \/>\n13. Joints of the Lower limb ,Knee joint ,Proximal Tibiofibular ,Distal Tibuofibular ,Ankle Joint and Tarsal Joints<br \/>\n14. Arches of Foot ,Medial Longitudinal ,Lateral Longitudinal and Transverse<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Special embryology (30Hours)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">1. Urogenital System ,Development of kidney ,urinary bladder and urethra<br \/>\n2. Genital System ,Development of the testis, ovary and Development of vagina and external genitalia.<br \/>\n3. Development of heart, Arteries and veins and fetal circulation<br \/>\n4. Development of the Respiratory System and Lungs<br \/>\n5. Development of Digestive System ,Derivatives of the fore-gut , mid-gut and hind-gut and anomalies of gut<br \/>\n6. Pharyngeal Arches, Pharyngeal Clefts, Pharyngeal Pouches<br \/>\n7. Development of Tongue and Thyroid gland<br \/>\n8. Development of the body cavities and diaphragm<br \/>\n9. Development of the face , nose and palate<br \/>\n,Development of the eye and ear<br \/>\n10. Development of vertebral columns<br \/>\n11. Development of intergumentary system and limbs<br \/>\n12. Development of the Nervous System and Anomalies of Nervous System<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2713 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644) .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u2713 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\">Course book<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Grays Anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Churchil<\/p>\n<p>Livingstone<\/p>\n<p>Elsevier<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Second edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Richard L.Drake<\/p>\n<p>A.Wayne\u00a0 Vogl<\/p>\n<p>Adam W.M.Mitchel<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Grants Atlas of Anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">LWW<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Thirteen Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Anne.M.R Agar<\/p>\n<p>Arthur F.Dally<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"568\">Reference Books<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Clinical anatomy by regions<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">LWW<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Ninth Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Richard S .Snell<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Cunninghams manual of practical anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">oxford<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Fifteenth Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">G.J.Romanes<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"96\">Medical Embryology<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">LWW<\/td>\n<td width=\"78\">Tenth Edition<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">T.W.sadler<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">\u0631.\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u0649<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"328\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 PHYS 1204 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (06)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>PHYS 1204<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(06)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>4 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 8<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>272<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>2- \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n2- \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n3- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n5- \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n6- \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<br \/>\n7- \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>3-.\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<br \/>\n3.\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647<br \/>\n2- \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0627\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n3- \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4- \u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647<br \/>\n5- \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n6- \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n2- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n3- \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<br \/>\n4- \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n<strong>3.\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631<br \/>\n2- \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639<br \/>\n3- \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a<br \/>\n4- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<br \/>\n2- \u064a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n3- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n4- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/p>\n<p><strong>4 &#8211; \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0649<br \/>\n\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<br \/>\n\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<br \/>\n\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>5- \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2- \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n3- \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634<br \/>\n4- \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<br \/>\n5- \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\" width=\"90\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>8- \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"138\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"97\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"76\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"83\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">1-<\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">Ganong&#8217;s \u00a0Review of Medical Physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"97\">\u00a0Mc Graw Hill LANGE<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"76\">24<sup>th<\/sup> Edition<\/p>\n<p>2012.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">Kim E. B. et al<\/td>\n<td width=\"83\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">2-<\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"340\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">3-<\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">Web sites<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"340\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"6\" width=\"164\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>9- \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"38\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"227\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"140\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"140\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"140\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u0649<\/td>\n<td width=\"140\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"140\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"140\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 (PAED 1516) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (12) &#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(PAED 1516)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(12)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>5 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>10 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 19<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>14<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>266 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 :<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 13 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<br \/>\n2. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 .<br \/>\n3. \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<br \/>\n4. \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 :<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623-1 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a .<br \/>\n\u0623-2 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0623-3 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<br \/>\n\u0623-4 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 .<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 ( \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 )<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 .<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :-<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<br \/>\n3- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<br \/>\n4- \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 :<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>1- Introduction to pediatrics. <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2- Nutrition : ( 6 lectures ) <\/strong><br \/>\n= nutritional assessment<br \/>\n= infant feeding<br \/>\n= normal nutrition requirements<br \/>\n= protein caloric malnutrition<br \/>\n= failure to thrive<br \/>\n<strong>3- Growth and development : ( 2 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>4- Respiratory system diseases: ( 7 lectures ) <\/strong><br \/>\n= respiratory system assessment , ARI , WHO approach.<br \/>\n= acute upper respiratory tract infections , stridor , tonsillitis , otitis media .<br \/>\n= acute lower respiratory tract infections , pneumonia , bronchiolitis .<br \/>\n= bronchial asthma . Wheezy chest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>( 7 lectures ) 5- Cardiovascular system diseases :<\/strong><br \/>\n= CVS assessment<br \/>\n= A cyanotic Congenital Heart Diseases<br \/>\n= Cyanotic Congenital Heart Diseases<br \/>\n= Acquired heart diseases<br \/>\n= Pediatric E C G.<br \/>\n<strong>6- Pediatric gastroenterology : ( 8 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n= Gastroenterology assessment.<br \/>\n= Acute diarrhea , management of dehydration<br \/>\n= Chronic diarrhea , malabsorption syndromes<br \/>\n= liver diseases , congenital anomalies in GIT.<br \/>\n<strong>7- Pediatric Nephrology : ( 8 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n= Nephrology assessment.<br \/>\n= Acute nephrites. Acute renal renal failure , hematuria.<br \/>\n= Urinary tract infection<br \/>\n= Chronic renal failure<br \/>\n= Electrolytes and blood gases .<br \/>\n= Urine retention , causes and management.<br \/>\n<strong>8- Pediatric Neurology : ( 10 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n= CNS assessment<br \/>\n= Cerebral palsy , upper motor neuron diseases.<br \/>\n= Infantile hypotonia , lower motor neuron diseases.<br \/>\n= Convulsive diseases<br \/>\n= CNS infections<br \/>\n<strong>9-Pediatric Infectious diseases: ( 10 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n= bacterial infections<br \/>\n= viral infections<br \/>\n= parasitic infections<br \/>\n= H I V . TB Infections<br \/>\n= rash and fever .<br \/>\n<strong>10 \u2013 Hematology , oncology diseases : ( 10 lectures ) <\/strong><br \/>\n= Anemia , blood transfusion<br \/>\n= bleeding disorders, ITP.<br \/>\n= leukemia<br \/>\n= solid tumors<br \/>\n<strong>11- Neonatology : ( 12 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n= newborn examination , normal newborn<br \/>\n= low birth weight<br \/>\n= respiratory distress diseases<br \/>\n= neonatal sepsis<br \/>\n= neonatal convulsions<br \/>\n= neonatal jaundice<br \/>\n= birth asphyxia , resuscitations<br \/>\n<strong>12- Pediatric Endocrinology: ( 8 lectures )<\/strong><br \/>\n= Endocrine assessment , Tunner score<br \/>\n= Diabetes mellitus , diabetes insipides<br \/>\n= hypothyroidism , cretinism .<br \/>\n= adrenal disorders<br \/>\n= short stature , tall stature<br \/>\n= precocious puberty , ambiguous genitalia<br \/>\n<strong>13- Pediatric immunology : ( 2 lectures ) <\/strong><br \/>\n= immune system diseases<br \/>\n= arthritis \u2013 JRA &#8211; , and connective diseases<br \/>\n<strong>14- Genetics : ()<\/strong><br \/>\n= chromosomal study<br \/>\n= chromosomal abnormalities.<br \/>\n= some chromosomal diseases<br \/>\n<strong>15- Pediatric toxicology) <\/strong><br \/>\n= some drugs poisoning<br \/>\n= organophosphores poisoning<br \/>\n= kerosene poisoning<br \/>\n= carbon monoxide poisoning .<br \/>\n<strong>16- Psychiatric diseases) <\/strong><br \/>\n= nocturnal enuresis .<br \/>\n= encopresis or soiling .<br \/>\n= mental retardation.<br \/>\n= autism .<br \/>\n<strong>17- TUTORIAL <\/strong><br \/>\n= Immunization schedules , cold chains ( 2 parts ).<br \/>\n= febrile convulsion, typical and atypical types.<br \/>\n= Murmurs and hypertension.<br \/>\n= abdominal mass ( as wilms tumor , etc )<br \/>\n= Infant of diabetic mother ( IDM) , Hypoglycemia.<br \/>\n= napkin dermatitis .<br \/>\n= Hydrocephalus and brain tumors .<br \/>\n= Inborn error of metabolism.<br \/>\n= X- Ray in pediatric.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 :<\/strong><br \/>\n# \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a )<br \/>\n# \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a )<br \/>\n# \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634<br \/>\n# \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"605\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"170\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"180\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"170\"><strong>Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>ELSAVIER<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>18<sup>th<\/sup> Edition <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"180\"><strong>MD, Robert M. Kliegman; MD, Richard E. Behrman; MD, Hal B<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"57\"><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"170\"><strong>Baby Nelson in<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>illustrated Pediatrics<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>Cairo <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>1<sup>st<\/sup> Edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"180\"><strong>Dr. Mohamed A. EL Komy<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"170\"><strong>Gomella Neonatology 7th Edition <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>LANGE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"76\"><strong>5<\/strong><strong>th Edition.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"180\"><strong>Tricia Lacy Gomella, MD<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Fabien G. Eyal, MD<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Karin E. Zenk, PharmD<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"605\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 ( <\/strong><strong>PDF<\/strong><strong> )<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"296\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"175\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"296\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a )<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"175\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"296\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 .<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"175\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"296\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"175\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"296\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a ( \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a )<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"175\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"296\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a ( \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f )<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"175\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;HIST 1102 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0629 (1) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (04)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0629 (1)<br \/>\nHIST 1102<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(4)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>2 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 6<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>204 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0623\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629,<br \/>\n2- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\n3- \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\n4- \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0640\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 .<br \/>\n\u0623-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a .<br \/>\n<strong>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<br \/>\n<strong>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a .<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 .<br \/>\n<strong>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a.<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639( .<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0631 \u0631 Syllabus <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1- Introduction and Microtachnique<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-1 Methods of studies and staining<br \/>\nHISI04-2 Types of microscopes<br \/>\n<strong>2- Cytology and Molecular Biology<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-3 The cell &amp; cell membrane &amp; cell organelles<br \/>\nHISI04-4 Cytoskeleton &amp; The Nucleus<br \/>\nHISI04-5 Cell division and Cell cycle<br \/>\n<strong>3- Cytogenetic<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-6 Structure of chromosomes<br \/>\nHISI04-7 Abnormality of chromosomes<br \/>\n<strong>4- Epithelial Tissues<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-8 Types of epithelium<br \/>\nHISI04-9 Cell polarity and Specialization<br \/>\nHISI04-10 Special types of cells<br \/>\n<strong>5- Connective tissues<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-11 Connective tissue cells &amp; fiber &amp; ground substance<br \/>\nHISI04-12 Types of connective proper<br \/>\n<strong>6- Cartilage and Bone<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-13 Types of Cartilages &amp; Types of Bone<br \/>\nHISI04-14 Osteogenesis and Ossification<br \/>\n<strong>7- Blood<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-15 Blood Cells<br \/>\nHISI04-16 Heamopoiesis<br \/>\n<strong>8- Muscular tissues<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-17 Skeletal Muscle<br \/>\nHISI04-18 Cardiac and Smooth muscles<br \/>\n<strong>9 &#8211; Nervous tissues <\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-19 Structure &amp; Types of Nerve cells &amp; Synapses<br \/>\nHISI04-20 Neuroglia and degeneration<br \/>\n<strong>10- Circulatory system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-21 Arteries, Veins and Capillaries<br \/>\n<strong>11- Lymphatic and Immune system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-22 Immune cells and Lymph node<br \/>\nHISI04-23 Spleen &amp; Thymus and Tonsils<br \/>\n<strong>12- Skin<\/strong><br \/>\nHISI04-24 Epidermis and dermis &amp; Skin appendages<br \/>\nTotal Hours<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631<br \/>\n\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 References: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0639<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0Text Book: &#8211; <\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; Jonquiere\u2019s Basic Histology Text &amp; Atlas 15th Edition, Anthony L. M. 2013<br \/>\nCormack &#8211; Essential Histology 1<br \/>\n&#8211; Wheater&#8217;s functional histology Text &amp; Atlas 5th Edition<br \/>\n<strong>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u2013 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u2013\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629.<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 ( (II HIST 1202 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (04)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 (II)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>HIST 1202<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(4)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>2 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 6<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>34<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>204 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0623\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n1- \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<br \/>\n2- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\n3- \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\n4- \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n5- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629.<br \/>\n<strong>\u2022 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0623-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0640\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 .<br \/>\n\u0623-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<br \/>\n\u0628-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0628-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062c-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a .<br \/>\n\u062c-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062c-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062c-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0629:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062f-1 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062f-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639( .<br \/>\n\u062f-3 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 .<br \/>\n\u062f-4 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0631 \u0631 Syllabus <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Topics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1- Digestive system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-1 Oral cavity and esophagus<br \/>\nHISII04-2 Stomach and pylorus<br \/>\nHISII04-3 Small intestine &amp; Large intestine<br \/>\nHISII04-4 Salivary glands and pancreas<br \/>\nHISII04-5 Liver and gall bladder<br \/>\n<strong>2- Respiratory system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-6 Nasal cavity &amp; Larynx and Trachea<br \/>\nHISII04-7 Bronchial tree and lung<br \/>\n<strong>3- Endocrine system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-8 Pituitary gland and hypothalamus<br \/>\nHISII04-9 Thyroid and parathyroid glands<br \/>\nHISII04-10 Adrenal and pineal glands<br \/>\n<strong>4- The Urinary system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-11 Kidney &amp; Urinary passages<br \/>\n5- The Male Reproductive System<br \/>\nHISII04-12 Testis and spermatogenesis &amp; Genital ducts<br \/>\nHISII04-13 Accessory genital glands and penis<br \/>\n<strong>6- The Female reproductive system<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-14 Ovaries &amp; Ovulation &amp; uterine tube and uterus<br \/>\nHISII04-15 Uterine &amp; Vagina and placenta &amp; Mammary glands<br \/>\n<strong>7- Special sense<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-16 Layers of the eye, Cornea and The Retina<br \/>\nHISII04-17 Accessory structure of the eye<br \/>\nHISII04-18 The ear ( External, Middle and Inner)<br \/>\n<strong>8- Central Nerve System<\/strong><br \/>\nHISII04-19 Spinal cord<br \/>\nHISII04-20 Ascending Tracts<br \/>\nHISII04-21 Descending Tracts<br \/>\nHISII04-22 Medulla oblongata<br \/>\nHISII04-23 Pons &amp; Mid brain<br \/>\nHISII04-24 Peripheral Nervous System<br \/>\nTotal Hours<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631<br \/>\n\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 : References: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0639<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0Text Book: &#8211; <\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; Jonquiere\u2019s Basic Histology Text &amp; Atlas 15th Edition, Anthony L. M. 2013<br \/>\nCormack &#8211; Essential Histology 1<br \/>\n&#8211; Wheater&#8217;s functional histology Text &amp; Atlas 5th Edition<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u2013 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<br \/>\n\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u2013\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629.<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 (FORM 1412) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (10)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(FORM 1412)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(10)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>2 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 6<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a04 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>56 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1- \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u062b \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>5- \u00a0\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1-\u0623 \u00a0\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062a ) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>2-\u0623 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a ( \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631 ) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>3-\u0623\u00a0 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0.<\/p>\n<p>4-\u0623 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>5-\u0623 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 ).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628-1 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u00a0.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628-2 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628-3 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628-4 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628-5\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062c-1 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-2 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-3 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-4 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u062c-5 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062f-1 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>\u062f-2 \u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062f-3 \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647<\/p>\n<p>\u062f-4\u00a0 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus of toxicology for 4<sup>th<\/sup> year student<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"768\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\">No.<\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Lecture<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>\u00a0 1 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">General aspect of toxicology<\/p>\n<p>Definition of toxic substance<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Investigation of poisoning and chronic toxicity testing<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Antidotes<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\">\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Heavy Metals<\/p>\n<p>Lead<\/p>\n<p>Mercury<\/p>\n<p>Arsenic<\/p>\n<p>Lithium<\/p>\n<p>Iron<\/p>\n<p>Aluminum<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Carbon Monoxide, Cyanide, and Sulfide<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">\u00a0Hydrocarbons<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Pesticides<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Household and industrial chemicals<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Alcohols, Glycols, and Aldehydes<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Snake and Scorpion bite<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Analgesics, Antipyretics, and Anti-inflammatory Agents<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Central Nervous System Depressants<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Opioids and Central Nervous System Stimulants<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Hallucinogens (Psychotomimetics) and Marijuana<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>15<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Cardiovascular Drugs<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"42\"><strong>16<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\">Food poisoning<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"295\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645\u00a0<\/strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/b><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"34\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"413\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Clerkship\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"321\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"34\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"8\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"242\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"164\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"131\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"675\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\"><strong>topic<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Clinical assessment of acute toxicity<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lead- Arsenic<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mercury-Cadmium<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Toxic asphyxia<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">5-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Herbicides (. paraquat)<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Insecticides (organophosphate)<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">7-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Household chemicals<\/p>\n<p>8-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Acid, alkali, bleaches, soaps, detergents, hydrocarbons<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">9-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Alcohols, Glycols, and Aldehydes<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">10-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Snake bite and Scorpion stings<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">11-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Paracetamol<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">12-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Salicylate<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">13-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Benzodiazipin poisoning<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">14-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Drug and solvents of abuse<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">15-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 CV drugs poisoning<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">16-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Food poisoning<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"370\">17-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Revision<\/td>\n<td width=\"305\"><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus of Forensic for 4<sup>th<\/sup> year student<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"329\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\">No.<\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Lecture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Thanatology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Identification<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">wounds<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Physical injuries<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Asphyxia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Drowning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Hair examination<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">RTA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Head injuries<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Firearm injuries<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Abortion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Child abuse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Medical ethics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Regional injuries<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>15<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Sexual offences<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>16<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">infanticide<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>17<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Blood<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>18<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"268\">Starvation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h1><a name=\"_Toc89108175\"><\/a>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/h1>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634<br \/>\n\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/h1>\n<h1><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/h1>\n<h1>references<\/h1>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>5) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>5) Textbooks &amp; References<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0640(\u0640\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631(\u0629):<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>Main textbook(s):<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"><strong>1.<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Simpson&#8217;s Forensic Medicine. Bernard Knight. XI edition. Arnold, London, Sydney, Auckland. Oxford University Press, New York 1997.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Color Atlas of Forensic Pathology. Jay Dix. CRC Press. Boca Raton, London, New York, Washington 2000.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Handbuch gerechtliche Medizin,B.Brinkmann,ISBN3-540-66447-5 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>4.<\/strong><strong> Robert S. Hoffman, Lewis S. Nelson MD, Lewis R. Goldfrank, Mary Ann Howland, Neal A. Lewin &#8211; Goldfrank\u2019s Toxicologic Emergencies,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Barile, Frank A &#8211; Barile&#8217;s clinical toxicology_ principles and mechanisms-Taylor &amp; Francis_CRC (2019)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[Bricker,_J.Douglas;_Gossel,_Thomas_A]_Principles_(z-lib.org)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"50%\"><strong>Further Readings:<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"><strong>1.<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Pariekh\u2019s Text book of Medical Jurisprudence. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>CBS Publishers and Distributors. 2000,Latest edition.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"51\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"328\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"189\"><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 ( MICR 1308) \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a (07)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>( MICR 1308)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(7)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>4 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 10<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a034 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>340 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>Professional Information : <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Aims of Course: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To educate students about the basic features of general bacteriology, virology and mycology.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To familiarize students with the common infections and diseases of medical importance, their microbial causes, as well as laboratory diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control of such diseases.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To define the following terms: antimicrobial agent, antibiotic, chemotherapeutic agent and to describe the mechanisms of action of antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agent with the origin and the different mechanisms of drug resistance<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To enable the students to practice the principles of sterilization and infection control.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Intended Learning Outcomes of Course (ILOs): <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u00a0\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u00a0 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong> Intellectual Skills: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627<br \/>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639<br \/>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629\u00a0 \u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0646<br \/>\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<br \/>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<br \/>\n\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong> Course Contents: <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Theoretical Part :\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"590\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>A.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>INTRODUCTORY TOPICS ():<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 HISTORY AND SCOPE OF STUDY ; MICROBIOLOGY AND MEDICINE<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 STRUCTURE AND GROWTH<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0CLASSIFICATION AND TAXONOMY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0BACTERIAL GENETICS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 GENETIC ENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0STERILIZATION AND DISINFECTION<\/p>\n<p><strong>B.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>MEDICAL BACTERIOLOGY AND INFECTIONS () :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ANTIBACTERIAL CHEMOTHERAPY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 BACTERIAL RESISTANCE TO ANTIBIOTICS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 PATHOGENICITY OF BACTERIA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 GRAM POSITIVE PYOGENIC COCCI : STAPHYLOCOCCI, STREPTOCOCCI, ENTEROCOCC.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 GRAM NEGATIVE PYOGENIC COCCI : NEISSERIAE, MORAXELLA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 AEROBIC GRAM POSITIVE BACILLI : CORYNEBACTERIA, BACILLUS SPECIES, LISTERIA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ANAEROBIC GRAM POSITIVE BACILLI : CLOSTRIDIUM SPP., LACTOBACILLI , NOCARDIA ACTINOMYCES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0MYCOBACTERIUM SPP.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ENTERIC GRAM NEGATIVE BACILLI : ENTROBACTERIACEAE : COMMENSALS AND OPPORTUNISTS ( E. COLI, PROTEUS , KLEBSIELLA\u2026ETC. )<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ENTERIC PATHOGENS : SALMONELLA , SHIGELLAE, VIBRIO, CAMPYLOBAC ,HELICOBACTER<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 PARVOBACTERIA HAEMOPHILUS, BORDETELLAE AND LEGIONELLAE<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0BRUCELLAE AND YERSINIA , PASTEURELLA , TULAREMIA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0SPIROCHETES : TREPONEMA, BORRELIA AND LEPTOSPIRAE<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0MYCOPLASMAE, RICKETTSIAE AND CHLAMYDIAE<\/p>\n<p><strong>C.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>IMMUNOLOGY () :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>BASIC IMMUNOLOGY :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 NATURAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ANTIGENS, IMMUNOGLOBULIN, COMPLEMENT SYSTEM AND HLA SYSTEM<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ORGANS AND CELLS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 CYTOKINES , CHEMOKINES ADHESION MOLECULES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 THE IMMUNE RESPONSE IN VIVO<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 IMMUNOLOGICAL TOLERANCE<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 REGULATION OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0VACCINES AND IMMUNIZATION<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ANTIGEN- ANTIBODY REACTIONS<\/p>\n<p><strong>CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 IMMUNITY TO INFECTIONS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNITY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 IMMUNODEFICIENCY DISEASES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 UMOR IMMUNOLOGY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0IMMUNO-HEMATOLOGY<\/p>\n<p><strong>D.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>MEDICAL VIROLOGY () :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>GENERAL VIROLOGY<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 STRUCTURE AND CLASSIFICATION OF VIRUSES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 REPLICATION OF DNA AND RNA VIRUSES ( + BACTERIOPHAGES )<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0CULTIVATION AND DETECTION OF VIRAL GROWTH<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 VIRAL GENETICS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 PATHOGENESIS AND HOST RESPONSE TO VIRAL INFECTION<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ANTIVIRAL CHEMOTHERAPY AND VACCINES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 VIRAL ONCOGENESIS<\/p>\n<p><strong>MEDICAL VIROLOGY<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 DNA VIRUSES : HERPES, POX, HEPADNA, ADENO, PARVO , PAPILLOMA AND POLYOMA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 RNA VIRUSES : PICORNA, ORTHOMYXO, PARAMYXO, FLAVI, TOGA, CALICI, CORONA, ASTRO, RHABDO, REO, FILO, ARENA, BUNYA AND RETRO<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 UNCLASSIFIED, VIRIODS AND PRION AGENTS<\/p>\n<p><strong>E.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>MEDICAL MYCOLOGY () :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 INTRODUCTION TO FUNGI ; GENERAL CONCEPTS ; REPRODUCTION ; GROWTH<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0PATHOGENICITY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY .<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ANTIFUNGAL CHEMOTHERAPY<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0IMPORTANT MYCOTIC INFECTIONS OF MAN ( SUPERFICIAL, CUTANEOUS,<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 SUBCUTANEOUS, PRIMARY SYSTEMIC, OPPORTUNISTIC, ALLERGIC AND TOXIC MYCOSES ).<\/p>\n<p><strong>F.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>SPECIAL TOPICS IN CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY () :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 NORMAL FLORA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MEDICALLY IMPORTANT BACTERIA<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 HOSPITAL ACQUIRED ( NOSOCOMIAL ) INFECTIONS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED ( VENEREAL ) DISEASES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 \u00a0DIARRHOEAL DISEASES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 CNS DISEASES<\/p>\n<p>\u00d8\u00a0 INFECTIONS IN THE IMMUNOCOMPROMISED HOST<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Practical Part: ():<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">1- Safety roles and Basic laboratory requirements<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">2- Microscopy and Staining<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">3- Sterilization and Culture Techniques and media<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">4- Antibiotic sensitivity test<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">5- Serological reactions<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">6- Molecular diagnostic Microbiology<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">7- Diagnosis of Pyogenic cocci (Staphylococci, Streptococci, Neisseria)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">8- Diagnosis of the enteric pathogens<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">9- Diagnosis of viral infections<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">10- Diagnosis of mycotic infections<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">11- Automation in diagnosis of microbial infections<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">12- Revision of diagnostic algorithms<\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong> Teaching and Learning Methods: <\/strong><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Lectures (board, data show).<\/li>\n<li>Practical sessions (Tools: lab glass ware, chemical reagents, lab instruments.<\/li>\n<li>Self-learning in the form of student presentation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\" start=\"9\">\n<li><strong> Student Assessment Methods: <\/strong><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong> Attendance Criteria:<\/strong> <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The minimum acceptable practical attendance is 70%; students who fail to attend that percentage of activities will<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">prohbite td from at ending final exam paper.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong> Assessment Tools: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Tool <\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Purpose <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Student presentation <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Assessment of general and transferable skills<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Written examination <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Assessment of knowledge and understanding and intellectual skills.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Oral examination <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Assessment of knowledge and understanding, intellectual, general and transferable skills.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Practical examination <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Assessment of practical, intellectual and general skills<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong> Time Schedule of assessment: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Practical: <\/strong><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Evaluation of students&#8217; performance and activity during labs<\/li>\n<li>Student presentation evaluation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Assessments schedule :<\/strong> <strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>1st semester: one formative exams: held in April .<\/li>\n<li>All through the year . weekly assessment in tutorial , home assignments<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Final examination: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>At the end of the academic year (October) for all students in the form of oral and written exams<\/li>\n<li>The exam is re-held in Dcember for those who fail to pass the final exam or postpone it<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li><strong> Grading system: <\/strong><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>The minimum passing score is 120 marks provided at least 35% of marks are obtained in the final written examination.<\/li>\n<li>Passing grades are:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Grade <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"198\"><strong>Percentage <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Excellent <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"198\"><strong>\u2265 85% <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Very good <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"198\"><strong>75 &#8211; 85% <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Good <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"198\"><strong>65 &#8211; 75% <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Pass <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"198\"><strong>60 &#8211; 65%. <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><strong> Learning and reference materials<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong> Basic materials<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Overhead projections and computer presentations used during teaching in classes.<\/li>\n<li>Notes on the laboratory practical work<\/li>\n<li>Department theoretical books and practical manual (3 volumes) available for students to purchase from different bookshops at the faculty<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li><strong> Suggested materials<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\uf0b7 Essential books (text books): x Jawetz, Melnick and Adelberg\u2019s Medical Microbiology x Janeway and Trave<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\uf0b7 ESSENTIAL MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li><strong> Periodicals, Web sites, \u2026 etc. <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u060c &#8230; \u0625\u0644\u062e<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov<\/li>\n<li>www.nlm.nih.gov\/<\/li>\n<li>www.amhrt.org<\/li>\n<li>http:\/\/golgi.harvard.edu\/biolinks.<\/li>\n<li>www.nih.gov<\/li>\n<li>x asmnews@asmusa.org<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.phage.org\/black09.htm<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.microbe.org\/microbes\/virus_or_bacterium.asp<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.bact.wisc.edu\/Bact330\/330Lecturetopics<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/whyfiles.org\/012mad_cow\/7.html<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.microbelibrary.org\/<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.hepnet.com\/hepb.htm<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.tulane.edu\/~dmsander\/Big_Virology\/BVHomePage.ht<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.mic.ki.se\/Diseases\/c2.html<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.med.sc.edu:85\/book\/welcome.htm<\/li>\n<li>x http:\/\/www.biology.arizona.edu\/immunology\/microbiology_imm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\" start=\"11\">\n<li><strong> Facilities required for teaching and learning: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Computers , Audiovisual equipment (data-show)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Microbiology laboratory , Ordinary light microscopes , Reagents for staining procedures ,Microscope slides , Media needed for bacteriological culture and identification , kits for new technology training<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (I) (BIOC 1103)&#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (I)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(BIOC 1103)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(5)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>3 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 7<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a034 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>238 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n.1 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n2. \u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n3. \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 .<br \/>\n4. \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<br \/>\n5. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629..<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627. 4 \u0623-<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 ..<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\nSyllabus \/ Course Study in Biochemistry-I for First Academic Year of M. B. B. Ch.<br \/>\n<strong>CODE TOPICS \/ COURSE STUDY<\/strong><br \/>\nBIO.I BIOCHEMISTRY -I<br \/>\nBIO.I.A CHEMISTRY OF CARBOHYDRATE<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.1 Introduction to biochemistry, introduction to carbohydrates, definition of carbohydrates, functions of carbohydrates, glycobiology and sugar code of life, classification of carbohydrates, aldose -ketose isomerism, structural representation of sugars.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.2 Classification of monosaccharides, pentoses of physiological importance, hexoses of physiological importance, oligosaccharides, classification of oligosaccharides.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.3 Stereoisomerism, D and L isomers of glucose, optical activity, epimerism, enantiomers, diastereisomers, physical properties, glycosides, pyranose and furanose ring structure, Haworth projection formula, Fischer projection formulas, anomerism, expression, mutarotation, chemical properties of carbohydrates.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.4 Chemical properties, Enolization \/ tautomerization (action of alkalies), reducing properties, Benedict\u2019s test, Fehling\u2019s test, reduction (sugar alcohol formation), medical importance of sugar alcohol, osazone formation, medical importance of calcium gluconate, importance of glucuronic acid, oxidation by glucose oxidase, furfural formation, reduction to form alcohols.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.5 Glycosides, important glycosides, medicinal application of glycosides, formation of esters, derivatives of monosaccharides, amino sugars, amino sugar acids, deoxy sugars, sugar acids.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.6 Amylose, amylopectin, hydrolysis of starch, action of amylases on starch, glycogen \/ glucans, cellulose, cellulose digestion, importance of cellulose, the functions of dietary fibers.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.7 Hemicellulose, inulin, dextrin, dextran, mucopolysaccharides \/ heteropolysaccharides \/ (heteroglycans), sialic acids, pectin, medicinal uses of pectin, chitin, agar and Agarose, hyaluronic acid, functions of hyaluronic acid, chondroitin 4-sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparin, heparan sulfate, keratan sulfate, neutral.<br \/>\nBIO.I.A.8 Mucopolysaccharides, blood group substances (blood group Antigens), proteoglycans (mucoproteins), proteoglycan monomer, proteoglycan aggregates, functions of proteoglycans, mucins, clinical significance of mucins, transferrin, fibrinogen, follicle- stimulating hormone (FSH), erythropoietin (EPO), syndecans, glypicans, aggrecans, lumican, perlecan, elastin, collagen, fibronectin structure, integrins.<br \/>\nBIO.I.B CHEMISTRY OF LIPIDS<br \/>\nBIO.I.B.1 Introduction to Lipids, definition of lipids, function of lipid, clinical significance of Lipid, classification of lipids, fatty acids, classification of fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids, nomenclature of fatty acids, cis and trans isomers in unsaturated fatty acids<br \/>\nBIO.I.B.2 Significance of unsaturated fatty acids, trans fatty acids, substituted fatty acids, branched chain fatty acids, cyclic fatty acids, classification of fatty acids based on length hydrophobic chain. Biological importance of fatty acids, essential fatty acids, significance of essential fatty acids, eicosanoids, glycerol structure and significance, glycerol structure.<br \/>\nCholesterol \u2013 structure, forms of cholesterol, significance of cholesterol, normal serum level &amp; variations, physiological variations, pathological variations, sterols of biological importance.<br \/>\nBIO.I.B.3 Simple lipids, properties of triacylglycerol, lipases, saponification, rancidity, ketonic rancidity, hazards of rancid Fats, waxes, identification of fats and oils.<br \/>\nBIO.I.B.4 Compound lipids, phospholipids, classification of phospholipids, glycerophospholipids, glycerophospholipids \u2013 structure, function of phospholipids, lecithin\/sphingomyelin ratio.<br \/>\nBIO.I.B.5 Glycolipid (glycosphingolipids), function of glycosphingolipids, lipid storage diseases (Sphingolipidosis), amphipathic lipids, lipoproteins, structural lipoproteins, ketone bodies.<br \/>\nBIO.I.C CHEMISTRY OF AMINO ACIDS<br \/>\nBIO.I.C.1 Introduction to amino acids, general structure of amino acids, classification of amino acids, classification based on structure, classification based on side chain characters, classification according to nutritional requirement.<br \/>\nBIO.I.C.2 Classification according to metabolic fate. Amino acids abbreviations, special groups in amino acids, properties of amino acids, isoelectric point, titration of amino acids, titration of Glycine, optical activity of amino acids<br \/>\nBIO.I.C.3 Reactions of amino acids, reactions due to amino group, formation of carbamino-compound.<br \/>\nBIO.I.C.4 Reactions due to carboxyl group, formation of amide linkage, reactions due to side chains, ester formation, reactions due to SH group (Formation of disulphide bonds).<br \/>\nBIO.I.C.5 Transmethylation, reactions of amino &amp; carboxyl groups, special functions of amino acids.<br \/>\nBIO.I.D ACID BASE BALANCE<br \/>\nBIO.I.D.1 Acid base balance, water balance, functions of water, distribution of water, water turnover and balance, exogenous water, endogenous water, water output, electrolyte balance, electrolyte composition of body fluids.<br \/>\nBIO.I.D.2 Extracellular fluids (ECF), intracellular fluid (ICF), osmolarity, osmolality, relation of electrolyte balance, role of hormones in electrolyte and water balance.<br \/>\nBIO.I.D.3 Dehydration, dietary intake and electrolyte balance, overhydration, amphoteric substances, maintenance of blood pH. Blood buffers, blood contains three buffer systems, bicarbonate buffer system, blood pH and ratio of HCO3- to H2CO3, phosphate buffer system, protein buffer system, respiratory mechanism for pH regulation.<br \/>\nBIO.I.D.4 Haemoglobin as a buffer, generation of HCO3\u2013 by RBC, renal mechanism for regulation of pH, renal regulation of pH, excretion of H+ ions, reabsorption of bicarbonate.<br \/>\nBIO.I.D.5 Excretion of titratable acid, excretion of ammonium ions, disorders of acid-base balance, causes of acid-base disorders, metabolic acidosis, respiratory acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory alkalosis.<br \/>\nBIO.I.D.6 Anion gap, acid-base disorders &amp; potassium, potassium and diabetic ketoacidosis, potassium, &amp; alkalosis.<br \/>\nBIO.I.E BODY FLUIDS<br \/>\nBIO.I.E.1 Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), functions of CSF, CSF evaluation, composition of CSF, typical Viral Meningitis, typical bacterial meningitis, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), low CSF protein, CSF protein estimation, serum and CSF albumin and IgG ratio, CSF proteins and central nervous system diseases, electrophoresis of CSF<br \/>\nBIO.I.E.2 Tumor marker, pleural fluid, transudate, exudate, biochemical constituents of pleural fluid.<br \/>\nBIO.I.E.3 pericardial fluid, synovial fluid, mucin clot test, reference intervals for synovial fluid constituents.<br \/>\nBIO.I.E.4 Amniotic fluid, seminal fluid, human milk, nutrients in human milk, storage of breast milk.<br \/>\nBIO.I.F CELL MEMBRANE<br \/>\nBIO.I.F.1 Fluids mosaic model of plasma membrane, membrane lipids, phospholipid, function of membrane lipids, sphingolipids, cholesterol, glycolipids, membrane proteins.<br \/>\nBIO.I.F.2 Functions of membrane proteins, membrane carbohydrates, membrane fluidity, functions of plasma membrane, artificial membranes model, liposomes.<br \/>\nBIO.I.F.3 Transport across cell membrane, types transport mechanisms, transport of large molecules, types of transport mechanisms, passive or simple diffusion, uniport.<br \/>\nBIO.I.F.4 Co-transport system, antiport, active transport, sodium pump, functions of sodium potassium pump, secondary active transport, transport of macromolecule.<br \/>\nBIO.I.F.5 Exocytosis, endocytosis, phagocytosis \u2013 cell eating, pinocytosis \u2013 cell drinking, membrane channels and pumps, ion channels. Ionophores, osmosis, application of osmosis, water channels (Aquaporins).<br \/>\nBIO.I. G NUCLEIC ACIDS CHEMISTRY<br \/>\nBIO.I.G.1 Nucleoproteins, nucleic acid, functions of nucleic acids, central dogma of life, composition of nucleoside, glycoside bond, composition of nucleotides, purines, minor purines present.<br \/>\nBIO.I.G.2 Nucleic acids, purine bases of plants, purine analogs, pyrimidines, pyrimidine analogs, sugars Present in DNA and RNA, principal Nucleotides, functions of nucleotides.<br \/>\nBIO.I.G.3 Physiological important nucleotides, ATP and ADP, nucleotides of guanine, GTP and GDP, nucleotide of uracil, nucleotide of cytosine, synthetic analogues of nucleotides, structure of DNA.<br \/>\nBIO.I.G.4 Chargaff\u2019s rule, DNA double helix, modification of bases in DNA, conformations of DNA double helix, DNA confirmation of A-, B- and Z-DNA, configurational difference between B-and Z-DNA, complementary strands, bent DNA, triple-stranded DNA, four- stranded DNA, size of the DNA molecule.<br \/>\nBIO.I.G.5 Denaturation of DNA, melting temperature (Tm), renaturation (reannealing), structure of RNA, types of RNA, messenger RNA (m-RNA), structural characteristics of m-RNA, heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA).<br \/>\nBIO.I.G.6 Transfer RNA (t- RNA), structural characteristics of t-RNA, small Nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), micro RNAs, miRNAs, &amp; small Interfering RNAs, siRNAs, small Interfering RNAs (siRNAs), significance of mi RNAs &amp; siRNAs, cellular RNA &amp; their functions, RNA v\/s DNA.<br \/>\nBIO.I.H IMMUNO-CHEMISTRY<br \/>\nBIO.I.H.1 Immunology, antigen (Ag), epitope, antigenic determinant site, antibodies (Ab), immunoglobulins, structure of immunoglobulins, light chain, heavy chain, classes of immunoglobulin, Ig G, Rh iso immunization, Ig M, Ig A, Ig E, Ig D.<br \/>\nBIO.I.H.2 Production of Ig by multiple genes, antibody diversity, complement system, role of complement in disease.<br \/>\nBIO.I.H.3 Cascade activation of complements, four important functions, complement activation pathways, the Classical pathway, activation of C1, molecular structure of C1.<br \/>\nBIO.I.H.4 The Building of a C3 activation complex, C3 activation complex, this is done by cleaving C3 into C3a and C3b, C3b, C3b is an opsonin, building the C5 activation complex, the function of C5a.<br \/>\nBIO.I.H.5 Building the membrane attack complex, alternative pathway, lectin pathway, general functions of complement.<br \/>\nBIO.I.H.6 Paraproteinemias (Monoclonal Ig), multiple myeloma (plasmacytoma), malignancy of a single clone of plasma cells in bone marrow.<br \/>\nBIO.I. I METABOLISM OF MINERALS<br \/>\nBIO.I.I.1. Classification of minerals according to their essentiality, calcium metabolism, mechanism of absorption of calcium, factors causing increased absorption, factors causing decreased absorption.<br \/>\nBIO.I.I..2 Biochemical functions of calcium, myocardium, regulation of plasma calcium level, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, rickets, osteoporosis.<br \/>\nBIO.I.I. 3 Phosphorous metabolism biochemical functions of phosphorous, hypophosphataemia, hyperphosphataemia, copper metabolism, biochemical<br \/>\nfunctions of copper, Wilson\u2019s disease, probable causes of Wilson&#8217;s disease.<br \/>\nBIO.I.I. 4 Metabolism of sulfur, iodine, manganese, fluorine and selenium, iodine metabolism, most important functions of iodine, Goiter.<br \/>\nBIO.I.I. 5 Manganese metabolism, biochemical functions of manganese, Fluorine metabolism, biochemical functions of fluorine, deficiency and toxicity of fluorine, selenium metabolism, absorption and excretion of selenium, biochemical functions of selenium, deficiency of selenium, selenium toxicity.<br \/>\nBIO.I.I. 6 Molybdenum, metabolism of zinc, magnesium, sodium, potassium and chloride, biochemical functions of zinc, deficiency of zinc, acrodermatitis enteropathica, zinc toxicity.<br \/>\nBIO.I.I. 7 Magnesium metabolism, biochemical functions of magnesium, hypomagnesaemia, hypermagnesaemia,<br \/>\nBIO.I.I. 8 Sodium metabolism, biochemical reactions of sodium, hyponatremia, hypernatremia, potassium metabolism, biochemical functions of potassium, hypokalemia, hyperkalemia, chloride metabolism, hypochloremia, Hyperchloremia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>BIO.I. J ENZYMOLOGY<\/strong><br \/>\nBIO.I.J.1 Definition of enzymes, classification of enzymes, cofactors, prosthetic group, role of metal ions, coenzymes, active site, enzyme substrate binding, Lock-and-Key, induced- fit model of enzyme-substrate binding.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.2 Mechanism of action of enzymes, thermodynamic changes, activation energy, processes at the active site, enzyme specificity, bond specificity, group specificity, substrate specificity, optical specificity, geometrical specificity, co-factor specificity.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.3 Factors effecting enzyme activity, temperature, effect of pH on enzyme activity, effect of enzyme concentration, plot of substrate concentration versus reaction velocity, the Michaelis-Menten kinetics, Lineweaver-Burk plot, Km and its significance.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.4 Enzyme inhibition, the effect of enzyme inhibition, applications of inhibitors, classification of enzyme inhibitors, types of enzyme inhibition, reversible inhibition, competitive enzyme inhibition, a competitive inhibitor, binding of S and I in different Situations.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.5 Calculation of Ki Dixon plot, clinical significance of competitive enzyme inhibitors, non-competitive enzyme inhibition, Lineweaver Burk plot, the difference between competitive and non-competitive inhibition, examples of non-competitive enzyme inhibitors.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.6 Uncompetitive enzyme inhibition, mixed type inhibition, irreversible inhibition, affinity labels, suicide inhibition.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.7 Allosteric inhibition, allosteric inhibition \u2013 salient features, allosteric modification (positive), allosteric modification (negative), feedback (end point) inhibition, differences between types of inhibition, importance of enzyme inhibition.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.8 Regulation of enzyme activity, mechanisms of enzyme regulation, regulation of enzyme concentration, regulation of enzyme concentration: Induction, regulation of enzyme concentration \u2013 repression, regulation of enzyme concentration \u2013 degradation, regulation of catalytic activity.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.9 Significance of enzyme production as zymogen, enzyme \/ substrate compartmentation, allosteric enzymes, allosteric enzyme \u2013 kinetics.<br \/>\nBIO.I.J.10 Regulation of enzyme activity by covalent modifications, common reversible covalent modifications of enzyme, adenylation, ADP-ribosylation, methylation, phosphorylation, phosphorylation \/ signal transduction, feedback inhibition v\/s feedback regulation, enzymatic activity regulation by isoenzyme (isozyme).<br \/>\nBIO.I. K STRUCTURES AND ORGANIZATION OF PROTEINS<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.1 Structural organization of proteins, covalent bonds, non-covalent bonds, primary structure, peptide bond formation, characteristics of peptide bond, importance of primary structure.<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.2 Structure of Human insulin, determination of primary structure of protein, steps for determining the primary structure, DNA sequencing is used to determine the amino acid sequence.<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.3 Degradation of protein or polypeptide into smaller fragments, breakdown of polypeptides into fragments, determination of the amino acid sequence, Sequenator, reverse sequencing technique, secondary structure, alpha helix, \u0392-pleated sheet (\u03b2- sheets), super secondary structures.<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.4 Triple helix, tertiary structure, domains, chaperones \/HSP, quaternary structure, hemoglobin, study of higher levels of protein structure, structure-function relationship, transport proteins, structural proteins, collagen.<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.5 Enzymes, biologically important peptides, glutathione (GSH), function of glutathione, thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) \u2013 3 amino acids, nanopeptide, vasopressin \/ antidiuretic hormone.<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.6 Pentapeptide, carnosine, aspartame, denaturation, protein aggregation inside cells , agents of denaturation (Heat, Violet shaking, Hydrostatic pressure (5,000 \u2013 10,000 atm), UV Radiation, Chemical agents, Acids and alkalies, Salts of heavy metals (Pb, Hg), Reducing agents disrupt disulfide bonds, Chaotropic agents, Detergents, Disulphide bond reducers, Cross linking reagents.<br \/>\nBIO.I.K.7 Characteristics of denaturation, how denaturation occurs at levels of protein structure, loss of function, protein folding, factors that guide in proper protein folding, heat shock proteins, role of molecular chaperones, chaperonins, misfold.<br \/>\nBIO.I. L PLASA PROTEINS<br \/>\nBIO.I. L.1 Components of plasma, separation of plasma proteins, albumin, structure of albumin, functions of albumin, clinical significance of albumin, protein bound calcium, drug interactions.<br \/>\nBIO.I. L2 Globulins, synthesis of globulins, \u03b1- globulins, \u03b11-antitrypsin, polymorphic forms of \u03b11-antitrypsin, clinical consequences of \u03b11-antitrypsin deficiency, orosomucoid \/ \u03b11- acid glycoprotein.<br \/>\nBIO.I. L.3 \u03b11-fetoprotein (AFP), \u03b12-globulins, Haptoglobin (Hb), clinical significance of haptoglobin (Hb), ceruloplasmin, clinical significance of ceruloplasmin, \u03b12- macroglobulin, \u03b2 globulins.<br \/>\nBIO.I. L.4 Transferrin (Tf), Transferrin receptors, clinical significance of transferrin, C-reactive protein (\u03b2 Globulin), Haemopexin (\u03b2 globulin), complement C1q (\u03b2 globulin), gamma globulins, different classes of immunoglobulins, major functions of immunoglobulins.<br \/>\nBIO.I. L.5 Fibrinogen, transport proteins, acute phase proteins, negative acute phase proteins, abnormal proteins, functions of plasma proteins, clinical significance of plasma proteins hypergammaglobulinemia, hypoproteinemia, Hypogammaglobulinemia.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M VITAMINOLOGY<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.1 Definition of vitamins, classification of vitamins, vitamin A, vitamin A sources, digestion and absorption, transportation and storage of vitamin A, functions of vitamin A, role of vitamin A in vision, Wald&#8217;s visual cycle, role in the regulation of gene expression and cell differentiation, vitamin A deficiency, clinical manifestation, derivatives of vitamin A used as drugs.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.2 Vitamin K, dietary sources, absorption, transportation and storage, impaired absorption of vitamin K, recommended daily allowance (RDA), functions of vitamin K, calcium binding proteins, role of vitamin K in coagulation, vitamin K cycle, vitamin K antagonists, synthesis of bone calcium-binding proteins, vitamin K- dependent proteins, vitamin K deficiency causes, vitamin K deficiency in the newborn, clinical manifestations, laboratory studies, imaging studies.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.3 Vitamin D, RDA, vitamin D is a sunshine, absorption of vitamin D, transport of vitamin D, storage, synthesis of 1,25 \u2013 dihydroxycholecalciferol, regulation of vitamin D synthesis, clinical importance, regulation of calcium and phosphorous plasma, biological functions, action on intestine, action on bone, action on kidney, doxercalciferol (Hectorol), paricalcitol (Zemplar), calcipotriol (Dovonex), calcipotriene Deficiency of vitamin D, rickets, biochemical findings, osteomalacia, renal rickets.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.4 Vitamin E, absorption, mechanism of absorption, transport of vitamin E, storage, biomedical functions, deficiency, clinical features, muscular dystrophy, hepatic necrosis.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.5 Water soluble vitamins, vitamin B1 (Thiamine), thiamine \u2013 Structure, thiamine synthesis, thiamine occurrence, activation of thiamine, recommended daily allowance of thiamine, metabolic role of thiamine, role of TPP in pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, role of TPP in \u03b1-Keto glutarate dehydrogenase complex, role of TPP in branched-chain \u03b1-keto acid dehydrogenase complex, role of TPP in transketolase reaction, role of TPP in tryptophan metabolism, role of TPP in nerve conduction,<br \/>\nthiamine deficiency and impaired reactions, thiamine deficiency (Beri-Beri), causes of thiamine deficiency, increased consumption states, laboratory studies in thiamine deficiency, treatment of thiamine deficiency.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.6<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Vitamin (B2) \u2013 riboflavin, absorption, transport, storage, excretion, coenzymes of riboflavin, FMN and FAD, biochemical functions, flavoproteins, metalloflavoproteins, reactions requiring FMN, reactions requiring FAD, role in lipid metabolism, role in protein metabolism, dietary sources, deficiency, clinical features, riboflavin deficiency.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.7 Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin), structure, dietary sources, requirements of vitamin B12, absorption and the role of Intrinsic factor, intrinsic factor deficiency, transportation of cobalamin, storage of cobalamin, metabolic role of cobalamin, fate of propionyl CoA, fate of propionyl CoA in B12 deficiency, reaction catalyzed by thymidylate synthase, implications of inadequate thymidylate synthesis, folate trap, roles of cobalamin and folic acid in methionine metabolism, megaloblastic anemia clinical findings, neurological changes in B12 deficiency, laboratory findings, estimation of serum methylmalonic acid levels, essentials of diagnosis, differential diagnosis, pernicious anemia, clinical manifestations in pernicious anemia, gastrointestinal findings, nervous system, genitourinary system, complications, prognosis, treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.8 Vitamin B9 (Folic acid), active form, absorption, storage, biochemical functions, one carbon metabolism, generation of one carbon unit, role of methionine and vitamin B12, dietary sources, deficiency, clinical features, laboratory finding, FIGLU Test, folic acid deficiency and neural tube defects, folic acid deficiency &amp; homocysteinemia, folic acid antagonists, significance.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.9 Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), absorption, transport, storage, excretion, biochemical function, transamination, decarboxylation, deamination, dietary sources, deficiency, clinical features.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.10 Vitamin B7 (Biotin), coenzyme form, biochemical functions, dietary sources, deficiency, clinical features, biotin antagonists.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.11 Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid), biosynthesis of ascorbic acid, absorption, storage, excretion, biochemical function, collagen formation, risk factors of vitamin C deficiency, pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, diagnosis, laboratory investigations.<br \/>\nBIO.I.M.12 Vitamin B3 (Niacin), biosynthesis of niacin from tryptophan, excretion, absorption, transport, storage, co-enzyme forms of niacin, NAD dependent enzymes, therapeutic uses of niacin. Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid), absorption, coenzyme A and Form, biochemical functions, deficiency. Vitamin like compounds, choline, lipoic acid, inositol, phytic acid, para amino benzoic acid.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Laboratory &#8220;practice&#8221; I:<\/strong><br \/>\n1. BIOSAFETY AND HOSPITAL BIOSAFETY<br \/>\n2. QUALITATIVE IDENTIFICATION OF CARBOHYDRATES<br \/>\n3. QUALITATIVE IDENTIFICATION OF AMINO ACIDS AND PROTEINS<br \/>\n4. QUALITATIVE IDENTIFICATION OF LIPIDS<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\uf076 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<br \/>\n\uf076 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645)<br \/>\n\uf076 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629.<br \/>\n\uf076 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"176\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"59\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"62\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"157\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"30\">\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"484\"><strong>Course Book<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Harper&#8217;s Biochemistry<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>28th edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"157\"><strong>Robert K. Murry<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"30\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Biochemistry: a case- oriented approach<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>6th edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"157\"><strong>Montgomery R et al.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"30\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"484\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Lippincott&#8217;s Reviews of\u00a0 Biochemistry.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>3rd edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"157\"><strong>Champe<\/strong> <strong>PC,<\/strong> <strong>Harvey<\/strong> <strong>RA, Ferrier DR, Lippincott William &amp; Wilkins London<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"30\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Textbook of Biochemistry<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>with Clinical Correlations.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>2013.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"157\"><strong>Devlin TM Ed. Wiley &#8211; Lewis New York 2002.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"30\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Harper&#8217;s Illustrated Biochemistry.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>5th edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"157\"><strong>Murray RK, Granner DK, Mayes PA, Rodwell VW,\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 McGraw-Hill companies New York.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"30\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"484\"><strong>Web Sites: <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kumc.edu\/biochemistry\/resource.html\"><strong>http:\/\/www.kumc.edu\/biochemistry\/resource.html<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medlib.iupui.edu\/ref\/biochem.htm\"><strong>http:\/\/www.medlib.iupui.edu\/ref\/biochem.htm<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong> \u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a<\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648<\/strong><strong>\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 I I (BIOC 1203&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 (I I)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(BIOC 1203)<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(6)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>4 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 8<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a034 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>272 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><br \/>\n1. \u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n2. \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n3. \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<br \/>\n4. \u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 .<br \/>\n\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 .<br \/>\n\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a ..<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a. .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 .<br \/>\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Syllabus \/ Course Study in Biochemistry-II for Second Academic Year of M. B. B. Ch.<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>CODE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>TOPICS \/ COURSE STUDY<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>BIOCHEMISTRY II<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO. II. A<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>INTRODUCTION OF METABOLISM<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.A.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Types of metabolic pathway, stages or phases of metabolism. Metabolic profile of organs, effect of exercise on metabolic profile. Metabolic adaptations during starvation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO. II. B<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATE<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Details of digestion of carbohydrates, digestion in the Mouth, action of ptyalin (salivary amylase), digestion in the stomach, digestion in duodenum, action of pancreatic amylase, digestion in small Intestine, reactions catalyzed by disaccharidases<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Clinical significance of digestion, lactose intolerance, congenital lactose intolerance, baby with lactose Intolerance, adult with lactose intolerance, diagnosis of lactose intolerance, management of lactose intolerance, sucrase-Isomaltase deficiency. Absorption of carbohydrates, Na+ dependent transporter, Na<sup>+<\/sup> independent transporters. factors affecting rate of absorption of monosaccharides. Uptake of glucose in peripheral cells.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Glycolysis, The first phase of glycolysis, significance of first priming reaction, hexokinase versus Glucokinase, glucokinase versus glucose-6-phosphatase, fate of glucose-6-P, the Second phase of glycolysis, Rappaport Luebering- shunt (R.L Shunt), significance of 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">The Metabolic fates of NADH and pyruvate \u2014The products of glycolysis, product of glycolysis under anaerobic conditions, regulation of glycolysis, regulation at the level of hexokinase and glucokinase, regulation of phosphofructokinase, Inhibitors of glycolysis, significance of glycolysis other than energy production, clinical significance pyruvate kinase deficiency, biochemical basis for haemolytic anaemia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">HMP pathway, Glycolysis verses HMP pathway, pathway- Non-oxidative phase, degradation of excess pentoses through HMP pathway, significance of HMP Pathway, significance of Pentoses, utilization of Pentoses, significance of glycolytic intermediates, significance of CO2, pathophysiology of haemolytic anaemia, treatment of haemolytic anaemia in G6PD deficiency.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Uronic acid pathway, importance of glucuronic acid pathway, effect of drug on uronic acid cycle, essential pentosuria.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Galactose metabolism, disorders of galactose metabolism, classical galactosemia, development of cataracts, galactokinase deficiency.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Fructose metabolism, biochemical importance of fructose. Sorbitol &#8211; poly pathway, sorbitol poly pathway in diabetes mellitus, defects in fructose metabolism, Essential fructosuria, hereditary fructose intolerance, amino sugars.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Sources of Pyruvate, fate of pyruvate, pyruvate to lactate conversion, pyruvate to oxaloacetate conversion, Pyruvate to alanine conversion, pyruvate to malate conversion, pyruvate to ethanol conversion, pyruvate to acetyl CoA conversion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Components of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, reaction catalysed by PDH complex, regulation of PDH complex, PDH Complex deficiency, treatment of PDH complex deficiency.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Gluconeogenesis- steps, regulation and significance, substrates of gluconeogenesis, reactions of gluconeogenesis, transportation of oxaloacetate, decarboxylation of oxaloacetate, reactions of gluconeogenesis, energetics of gluconeogenesis, substrates of gluconeogenesis, entry of lactate in to the pathway of gluconeogenesis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Cori\u2019s cycle, entry of propionate into the pathway of gluconeogenesis, entry of glycerol into the pathway of gluconeogenesis, regulation of gluconeogenesis. reciprocal regulation of gluconeogenesis and glycolysis in the liver, Alcohol-related hypoglycaemia, hypoglycaemia in premature and low birth weight infants, hypoglycaemia in babies of diabetic mothers, maternal or foetal hypoglycaemia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Roleplayed by kidney in gluconeogenesis. Glycogen metabolism, Glycogen storage site, reasons for storing glycogen as a fuel. Glycogenesis, liver and muscle glycogen, indirect contribution by muscle to maintain blood glucose level, steps of glycogenesis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Glycogenolysis (degradation of glycogen), enzymes required for glycogen degradation, Steps of degradation. Release of glucose-1-P, advantages of phosphorylytic cleavage, remodeling of the glycogen substrate to permit further degradation, conversion of glucose -1- p to G-6-P., conversion of G-6-p to free Glucose<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.15<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Energy expenditure for glycogenesis, energetic of glycogenesis and glycogenolysis, regulation of glycogen metabolism, regulation of glycogenolysis, reciprocal regulation of glycogen synthesis and degradation. glycogen storage diseases.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.B.16<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">TCA cycle steps regulation and significance, citric acid cycle and requirement of oxygen, role of oxaloacetate in citric acid cycle, reactions of the citric Acid Cycle, energy yield per acetyl CoA per turn of cycle. regulation of the TCA cycle, significance of TCA Cycle.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.C<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>BIOENERGETICS (BIOLOGICAL OXIDATION)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.C.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">First law of thermodynamics, second law of thermodynamics, enthalpy (H), entropy (S), free energy (G), exergonic reactions, endergonic reactions, redox potential(E0)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.C.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Oxidation-reduction reactions, enzymes involved in biological oxidations, high energy compounds, classification of high energy compounds, ATP-ADP Cycle, ATP Synthesis, oxidative phosphorylation. substrate level phosphorylation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.C.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Glycerol \u2013 phosphate shuttle, malate-aspartate shuttle, electron transport chain respiration, cellular metabolism, major activities promoted by ATP, oxidation and reduction of flavin coenzymes, complexes of electron transport chain, complex I (NADH-CoQ oxireductase), complex II Succinate \u2013 CoQ reductase, complex III CoQH2- cytochrome c oxireductase, complex IV (Cytochrome oxidase), flavoproteins, cytochromes, electron carriers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.C.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Q Cycle; the mechanism of H+ transport in complex III, inhibitors of ETC, site specific inhibitors of ETC, H+\/Proton transport, ATP synthase complex, proton motion and rotation of C ring, oxidative phosphorylation chemiosmosis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.C.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">ATP\/ADP\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 exchange,\u00a0\u00a0 creatine\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0phosphate\u00a0 shuttle,\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 uncouplers\u00a0 of\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 oxidative phosphorylation, physiological uncouplers free energy release and ATP formation, P: O Ratio, regulation of ATP synthesis, substrate shuttles, Clinical aspect.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO. II. D<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>METABOLISM OF AMINO ACIDS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Digestion and absorption of proteins, endopeptidases and exopeptidases, digestion of proteins by gastric secretion, pancreatic digestion of proteins, release and activation of zymogens, action of proteolytic enzymes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Intestinal digestion of proteins, mechanism of absorption of amino acids, Meister cycle (Gamma glutamyl cycle), absorption of intact proteins and polypeptides, Hartnup&#8217;s disease.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Amino acid metabolism, amino acids pools, utilization of amino acids from amino acid pools, amino acid catabolism, protein turn over, amino acid degradation, fate of alpha amino group of amino acids.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Biosynthesis of urea, transamination, characteristics of transamination, role of B6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">phosphate in transamination, biological significance of transamination, clinical significance of transaminases, AST-Serum glutamate-oxaloacetate aminotransferase (SGOT), ALT- Serum glutamate alanine transferase, diagnostic significance of amino transferases<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Oxidative deamination of Glutamate, regulation of glutamate dehydrogenase, role of glutamate, role of glutamate and glutamate dehydrogenase, minor pathways of deamination, transport of ammonia to the liver, glutamate and glutamine relationship, glucose alanine cycle and role of glutamate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Ammonia intoxication, renal glutaminase activity, sources of ammonia, fate of ammonia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Urea cycle, urea formation (Urea cycle), steps of urea formation, clinical significance, OTC deficiency and orotic aciduria, regulation of urea formation, synthesis and degradation of NAG, fate of urea, urea cycle disorders, clinical manifestations in urea cycle disorders, laboratory diagnosis of UCD, physiological conditions of high blood urea level.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.D.9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Metabolism of glycine, phenyl alanine, conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine, metabolism of tryptophan, metabolism of methionine, cysteine, metabolism of branched chain amino acids, metabolism of serine and threonine, metabolism of proline, metabolism of basic amino acids, Polyamines<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO. II. E<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>METABOLISM OF LIPIDS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Digestion and absorption of lipids, functions of lipid in human body, dietary fat composition, digestion in mouth, Lingual lipase, triglyceride degradation, digestion in stomach, role of fats in gastric emptying, significance of lingual and gastric lipases, emulsification and digestion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Digestion in small intestine, gastro intestinal hormones, contents of pancreatic juice, bile salts, synthesis of bile salts, enterohepatic circulation of bile salts, triacyl glycerol degradation by pancreatic lipase, significance of pancreatic lipase, cholesteryl ester degradation, phospholipid degradation, absorption of lipids, micelles.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Clinical significance of cholesterol absorption, resynthesis of triacyl glycerol and cholesteryl esters, lipid malabsorption (Steatorrhea), secretion of lipids from enterocytes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Structure of\u00a0 \u00a0chylomicron,\u00a0 \u00a0transport\u00a0 \u00a0and\u00a0 \u00a0utilization\u00a0 \u00a0of\u00a0 \u00a0chylomicrons. Clinical significance of chylomicron, synthesis and utilization.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Lipoproteins- Structure, classification, metabolism and significance, general structure of lipo-proteins, classification of lipoproteins, functions of Apo proteins, metabolism of chylomicrons, synthesis of chylomicrons, clinical significance, catabolism of chylomicrons, metabolism of VLDL, catabolism of VLDL, metabolism of LDL, metabolism of HDL, synthesis of HDL, role of LCAT, reverse cholesterol transport, HDL- cycle, functions of HDL, role of HDL in receptor mediated Endocytosis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Clinical significance of lipoprotein metabolism.<\/p>\n<p>Fatty acid synthesis, sources of fatty acid, De novo synthesis of fatty acid, location of fatty acids synthesis, sources of NADPH, acetyl CoA \u2013 source and fate, transportation of acetyl CoA, fate of oxalo acetate, Enzymes and cofactors involved in the process of<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">fatty acid synthesis, Fatty acid synthase complex, Steps of fatty acid synthesis, Structure of phosphopantetheine, the function of prosthetic group of the ACP, the first round FA biosynthesis, the activation of the acetyl group.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">The activation of malonyl group, series of reactions, the result of fatty acyl synthase activity, comparison of \u03b2-oxidation and fatty acid synthesis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Regulation of fatty acid synthesis, regulation of acetyl \u2013 CoA carboxylase, nutritional state regulates lipogenesis, fatty acid synthesis during fed state, fatty acid synthesis during fasting, role of insulin in fatty acid synthesis, insulin antagonizes Glucagon in its actions, sources of leptin, mechanism of action of leptin, fatty acid elongation, the desaturation of fatty acids, essential fatty acids, the fate of fatty acid, fatty acid oxidation, function of fatty acids.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Synthesis of triglycerides, triglycerides v\/s glycogen, provision of dietary fatty acids, provision of fatty acids from adipose tissue, transportation of free fatty acids.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Types of fatty acid oxidation, Beta Oxidation, activation of fatty acids. Transport of fatty acids into mitochondrial matrix, role of carnitine, steps of beta-oxidation, Beta oxidation energy yield, Beta Oxidation of odd chain fatty acids, Beta oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids, Beta oxidation of poly unsaturated fatty acids.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Minor pathways of fatty acid oxidation, \u03b1- Oxidation of fatty acids, biological significance of \u03b1- oxidation, clinical significance of \u03b1- oxidation, Omega oxidation of fatty acids, significance of omega oxidation, peroxisomal oxidation of very long chain fatty acids, comparison between peroxisomal and mitochondrial oxidation, Significance of peroxisomal oxidation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Ketosis \u2013 causes and consequences, ketogenesis, formation of acetone, formation of \u03b2- hydroxy butyrate, utilization of ketone bodies, utilization of Beta-hydroxybutyrate, Regulation of ketosis, regulation of CAT-1 activity, biological significance of ketone bodies, ketonemia, clinical significance-ketoacidosis, starvation induced ketosis, diabetic Keto- acidosis, alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Cholesterol synthesis steps and regulation, structure of cholesterol, functions of cholesterol, sources of cholesterol, steps of synthesis of cholesterol, regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis, transport of cholesterol. Uptake of LDL cholesterol, hypercholesterolemia and the consequences, hypolipidemic drugs, role of diet in regulating cholesterol levels, atherosclerosis, pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, components of atherosclerotic plaque.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Phospholipids metabolism, classification of phospholipids, synthesis of phospholipids, synthesis of glycerophosphatides, mechanism of RDS, foetal lung maturity, synthesis of phosphatidylserine, formation of phosphatidylinositol, synthesis of phosphatidyl glycerol and cardiolipin, formation of plasmalogens, synthesis of sphingomyelins, degradation of phospholipids, role of LCAT in lecithin metabolism, degradation of sphingomyelins.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.15<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Metabolism of glycolipids, degradation of cerebrosides and sphingomyelins, ganglioside, synthesis of gangliosides, lysosomal storage diseases,<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.E.16<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Eicosanoids, prostaglandin synthesis, cyclooxygenase, inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, degradation of prostaglandins, biochemical function of prostaglandins, biochemical applications of prostaglandins.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>METABOLISM OF PORPHYRINS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Heme chemistry, normal levels of hemoglobin, functions of hemoglobin, structure of globin, derivatives of hemoglobin, structure of heme, formation of heme pockets, other forms of hemoglobin, Hb-A1c (Glycosylated Hb), diagnostic importance of HbA1c, myoglobin.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Heme synthesis, regulation of heme synthesis, regulation in the liver, regulation in the erythroid cells, heme catabolism, fate of globin, sources of heme, heme oxygenase, transport of bilirubin to liver, albumin-bilirubin complex, conjugation of Bilirubin, excretion of Bilirubin into Bile, fate of bilirubin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Hemoglobinopathies, types of abnormal Hb, globin synthesis, sickle-cell anemia (HbS), molecular basis of HbS, homozygous and heterozygous HbS, mechanism of sickling in sickle-cell anemia, HbS gives protection against malaria, diagnosis of sickle cell anemia, management of sickle cell disease.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Hemoglobin C disease, hemoglobin D, hemoglobin E, thalassemias, molecular basis of thalassemias, \u03b1-Thalassemiasas, salient features of different \u03b1 -thalassemias, \u03b2-thalassemias, \u03b2-Thalassemia minor, \u03b2-Thalassemia major<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Porphyrias, Classification of porphyrias, hyperbilirubinemia, Van den Bergh test for Bilirubin.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.F.6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">hyperbilirubinemia, Congenital hyperbilirubinemias, Crigler-Najjar Syndrome, Gilbert&#8217;s disease, Dubin Johnson Syndrome, Rotor syndrome, Acquired hyperbilirubinemia, Hemolytic anemia, Hepatic (hepatocellular) jaundice, Obstructive jaundice, Neonatal jaundice, Breast milk jaundice<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO. II. G<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>METABOLISM OF XENOBIOTICS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.G.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Definition of xenobiotics, classes of xenobiotics, metabolism of xenobiotics, Phase 1, enzymes involved in the dehalogenation reactions Phase 2, biotransformation\/ detoxification reactions, role of liver, overview of biotransformation reactions<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.G.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Overview of detoxification reactions, comparing Phase I and Phase II, factors affecting biotransformation of drugs, cytochrome P450 enzyme system, properties of Human Cytochrome P450s.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.G.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Phase 2 \u2013conjugation,\u00a0 \u00a0types of phase 2 reactions, glucuronidation, sulfation, acetylation, methylation, conjugation with Amino acids, conjugation with Glutathione, effects of Xenobiotics.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.H<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>PURINE PYRIMIDINE METABOLISM<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.H.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Nucleoproteins, digestion and absorption of nucleoproteins and nucleic acids.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.H.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Formation of purine ring, steps in purine biosynthesis, synthesis of AMP and GMP from IMP, synthesis of AMP, synthesis of GMP, formation of di and tri-phosphates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.H.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Inhibitors of purine synthesis, salvage pathway for purines, regulation of purine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.H.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Biochemical mechanism of gout, treatment of gout, Lesch \u2013 Nyhan syndrome, Hypouricemia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.H.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Synthesis of pyrimidine, regulation of pyrimidine synthesis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO. II. I<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>MOLECULAR BIOCHEMISTRY<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Nucleic acids, components of a nucleotide, basic structure of pyrimidine and purine, nomenclature of nucleic acid components, nucleoside and base analogs can be used as anti-cancer and anti-virus drugs, DNA structure, the secondary structure of DNA is the double helix, base stacking, major stacking forces, structural forms of DNA, structure of nucleosome core, DNA melting and annealing, melting point &#8482; of DNA.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Functions of DNA and summary of structure, DNA replication, DNA \u2013 Double helical structure, directionality of DNA, leading and lagging strands, Okazaki fragments, energy of replication, RNA prime.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">DNA replication-steps, components of replication, initiation of replication, origin of replication (Replicon), origin of replication \u2013 prokaryotes, origin of replication &#8211; eukaryotes, mechanism of initiation, unwinding of DNA, formation of the replication fork, replication Fork, formation of replication bubbles, replication bubbles.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">The DNA polymerase complex, differences between DNA polymerase I, II and III, eukaryotic DNA polymerases, initiation and elongation of DNA synthesis, base pairing in DNA replication, DNA Topo isomerases, mechanism of action of topoisomerases, formation of super coils, primer removal and nick sealing, proof reading and editing, Elongation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Termination of replication, reconstitution of chromatin structure, DNA synthesis and the cell cycle.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Telomeres, mechanism of action of telomerase, telomere structure and telomere- binding protein lower eukaryotes, telomeric protection through G-quadruplexes, Hayflick limit, inhibitors of DNA replication<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">DNA transcription, similarities between replication and transcription, differences between replication and transcription, template strand, transcription unit, transcription unit and primary transcript, primary transcript, bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, mammalian DNA-dependent RNA polymerases.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Prokaryotic transcription, overview of prokaryotic DNA transcription, structure of bacterial prokaryotic promoter region.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Eukaryotic transcription, prokaryotic versus eukaryotic transcription, modifications of prokaryotic primary transcript, modifications of primary transcript in prokaryotes, modifications of primary transcript of mRNA in prokaryotes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Post transcriptional modifications in eukaryotes, processes involved in the post transcriptional modifications, post transcriptional modifications of ribosomal RNA (r- RNA), post Transcriptional modifications of Transfer RNA (t- RNA), post transcriptional modifications of pre-m-RNA, removal of introns (Splicing), Splicing of m-RNA, splicing consensus sequences, clinical significance of splicing, alternative splicing, biological significance of splicing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Inhibitors of transcription, Regulation of gene expression in prokaryotes, significance of gene expression, control of gene expression, types of gene regulation, responses in gene expression,<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Features of prokaryotic gene expression. Cistron, Lac operon model, inducible lac operon, components of lac operon, negative control- repression, state of lac operon in the presence of only glucose, maximum expression of lac operon, constitutive expression and continuous repression,<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Regulation of gene expression in eukaryotes, purpose of regulation of gene expression, control of gene expression, differences between gene expression in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, mechanism of regulation of gene expression, formation and disruption of nucleosome structure, nucleotide synthesis, conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxy ribonucleotides, supply of reducing equivalents.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.I.14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Regulation of deoxyribonucleotide synthesis, purine degradation, hyperuricemia and gout, types of gout, primary gout, secondary gout, clinical features, investigation, treatment of gout, pseudogout, Lesch \u2013 Nyhan syndrome, hypouricemia, ADP and PNP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">deficiency, food Lists that increase uric acid level in human body, synthesis of pyrimidines, regulation of pyrimidine synthesis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.J<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>NUTRITION<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.J.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Definition of nutritional status, the nutritional status of an individual has consequences, purpose of nutritional assessment, methods of nutritional assessment, direct methods of nutritional assessment.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.J.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">indirect methods of nutritional assessment, height measurement, measuring recumbent length in infants and standing height in children, weight measurement, nutritional indices in adults, interpretation of BMI for adults, waist circumference, hip circumference, interpretation of waist \/ hip ratio (WHR), body mass index for children and teens.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.J.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Body mass index for children and teens, advantages of anthropometry, limitations of anthropometry, clinical assessment, interpretation of dietary data, initial laboratory assessment, specific lab. Tests, biochemical methods, limitation of biochemical Methods.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.K<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>INTEGRATION OF METABOLISM<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.K.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Integration of metabolism, significance of integration of metabolism, major metabolic pathways and their control sites, key junctions, integration of metabolism at cellular level, inter-conversion between three principal components.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.K.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Conversion of carbohydrates into fats, conversion of fatty acids into carbohydrate, integration of metabolism at tissue or organ level, role of liver,<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.K.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Role of adipose tissue, role of heart muscle, role of brain in integration of metabolism, overview of the absorptive (fed) state, enzyme changes in the fed state.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.L<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>CLINICAL ENZYMOLOGY<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.L.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Diagnostic significance of enzymes, enzymes as diagnostic markers, possible mechanisms responsible for increased serum level, decreased serum level, units of serum enzyme activity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.L.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Clinical significance of enzyme, estimation enzymes as diagnostic markers in different diseases, diagnosis of AMI, serum enzymes in liver diseases, serum enzymes in bone diseases, serum enzymes in muscle disease.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.L.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Serum enzymes in GI tract disease, enzymes as tumor markers, enzymes as diagnostic reagents, enzymes as therapeutic agents.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\"><strong>HORMONES (SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Direct contact signalling, hormones, signal transduction, the stages of chemical cell signalling, four classes of second messengers, receptors, extracellular receptors. G-protein coupling receptors (GPCRs), receptors associated with GPCRs, cAMP- Dependent pathway.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Popeye domain containing proteins (Popdc), exchange proteins activated by cAMP (EPAC) such as RAPGEF3. Cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, cyclic AMP\u2013regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Molecules that inhibit the cAMP pathway. Phosphatidylinositol signal pathway, the effects of Ca2+ are also remarkable. The Rho\/Rho kinase\u00a0 system, Pertussis causes cough, mechanism of diarrhea by cholera.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Guanylate cyclase &#8211; cGMP as second messenger, mechanism of action of acetylcholine, natriuretic Peptide, downstream reactions of cGMP, therapeutic applications.<\/p>\n<p>Receptors with kinase activity, mechanism of action of Insulin, JAK-STAT signaling \u00a0pathway<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Clinical significance, drugs targeting the JAK-STAT pathway. Threonine \u2013 serine kinase receptors.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Non-receptor tyrosine kinases (nRTKs). Integrins, toll gate receptors, ligand gated ion channel, intracellular receptors.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"92\"><strong>BIO.II.M.7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"532\">Desensitization, types of desensitization, series of events in Opioid Receptor desensitization, mechanism of desensitization by arrestin, receptor upregulation, super sensitivity, Diseases Resulting from Receptor Malfunction<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Laboratory &#8220;practice&#8221; II:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li><strong>GLUCOSE ESTIMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERSE ESTIMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE ESTIMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ESTIOMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>BILIRUBIN ESTIMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>CHLOESTEROL ESTIMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>TAG ESTIMATION<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>EXTRACTION AND PURIFICATION OF DNA<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>PCR<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0645\u0644\u064a)<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a.<br \/>\n\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"172\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"258\"><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"118\"><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"172\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"258\"><strong>\u0625\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"118\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"172\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"258\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"118\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"172\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"258\"><strong>\u0625\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"118\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"172\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"258\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"118\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"172\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"258\"><strong>\u0625\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"118\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"176\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"59\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"62\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"139\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"48\">\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"484\"><strong>Course Book<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Harper&#8217;s Biochemistry<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>28th edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"139\"><strong>Robert K. Murry<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"48\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Biochemistry: a case- oriented approach<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>6th edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"139\"><strong>Montgomery R et al.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"48\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"484\"><strong>Reference Books<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Lippincott&#8217;s Reviews of\u00a0 Biochemistry.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>7<sup>th<\/sup> edition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2017<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"139\"><strong>Champe<\/strong> <strong>PC,<\/strong> <strong>Harvey<\/strong> <strong>RA, Ferrier DR, Lippincott William &amp; Wilkins London<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"48\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>2013.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"139\"><strong>Devlin TM Ed. Wiley &#8211; Lewis New York 2002.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"48\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"176\"><strong>Harper&#8217;s Illustrated Biochemistry.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"59\"><strong>5th edition<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"139\"><strong>Murray RK, Granner DK, Mayes PA, Rodwell VW,\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 McGraw-Hill companies New York.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"48\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"484\"><strong>Web Sites: <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kumc.edu\/biochemistry\/resource.html\"><strong>http:\/\/www.kumc.edu\/biochemistry\/resource.html<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medlib.iupui.edu\/ref\/biochem.htm\"><strong>http:\/\/www.medlib.iupui.edu\/ref\/biochem.htm<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\" alignleft\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>\u0631<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong> \u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a<\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"242\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0648<\/strong><strong>\u0641\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"259\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"47\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #e02b20;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0642\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a, \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0647\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0622.\u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f &#8220;\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a &#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0629&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a &#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0629 &#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 I PHYS 1104 &#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 (I) <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>PHYS 1104<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(5)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>3 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 7<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u00a034 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>238 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"7\" width=\"107\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2-\u00a0 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"461\">1-\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"461\">2- \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"461\">3- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"461\">4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"461\">5- \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"461\">6- \u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"461\">7- \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"568\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>3-.<strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"570\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\" width=\"136\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u0623 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"435\">1- \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">2- \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">3- \u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">4- \u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">5- \u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0627\u062a , \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 , \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\" width=\"136\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u0628 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"432\">1- \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">2- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">3- \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">4- \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\" width=\"136\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u062c \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"432\">1- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">2- \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u00a0 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">3- \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">4- \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\" width=\"136\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u062f \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"432\">1- \u064a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">2- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">3- \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"432\">4- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"321\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"9\" width=\"142\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4 &#8211; \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"180\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"576\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\" width=\"142\"><strong>5- \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"435\">1-\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">2- \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">3- \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">4- \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"435\">5- \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\" width=\"90\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>8- \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"138\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"97\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"76\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"83\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">1-<\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">Ganong&#8217;s \u00a0Review of Medical Physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"97\">Mc Graw Hill LANGE<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"76\">24<sup>th<\/sup> Edition<\/p>\n<p>2012.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">Kim E. B. et al<\/td>\n<td width=\"83\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">2-<\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"340\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"478\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"6\" width=\"136\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>9- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"38\"><strong>\u0631.\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"227\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u0649<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 OPHT 1411&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>OPHT 1411<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p><strong>(10)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>6 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u00a0 = 14<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>6 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;]\n<p><strong>84 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0647\u0648<\/strong> <strong>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong> <strong>\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a. <\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a <\/strong><strong>\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>1-\u0623<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"491\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><strong> \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>2-\u0623<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"491\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>3-\u0623<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"491\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>4-\u0623<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"491\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>5-\u0623<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"491\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\"><strong>\u0628-1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\"><strong>\u0628-2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"508\"><strong>\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 <\/strong><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628-3\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"67\"><strong>\u0628-4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"507\"><strong>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"67\"><strong>\u0628-5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"507\"><strong>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"507\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u062c<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062c-1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062c-2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/strong><strong>\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062c-3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062c-4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062c-5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u062f<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062f-1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 <\/strong><strong>\u0623\u0646<\/strong> <strong>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong> <strong>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong><strong> .<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062f-2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062f-3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 <\/strong><strong>\u0623\u0646<\/strong> <strong>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong> <strong>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u062f-4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"508\"><strong>\u0623\u0646<\/strong> <strong>\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong> <strong>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> <strong>\u062d\u0644<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong> 1. Course contents (\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 ) :<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"281\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"246\"><strong>Topics<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Introduction to ophthalmology\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Anatomy,\u00a0 Embryology\u00a0 and\u00a0 physiology\u00a0 of\u00a0 eye\u00a0 and\u00a0 adnexa.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of Lacrimal system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of Eye Lids.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of orbit.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of Cornea and Sclera<strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of Conjunctiva.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">7<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of lens (cataract).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">8<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of uveal tract.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">9<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Errors of refraction.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Glaucoma.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">11<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Differential diagnosis of red eye.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">12<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Squint (Strabismus).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">13<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Diseases of Retina and Vitreous.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">14<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Neuro-ophthalmology.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">15<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Eye injuries (Ocular Trauma).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">16<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Ocular pharmacology.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">17<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Eye in systemic diseases.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">18<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Ocular emergencies.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"36\">19<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">Laser uses in ophthalmology.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"281\"><strong>Total\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"650\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Teaching and Learning Methods:<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"650\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol>\n<li>Data-show presentations in lectures.<\/li>\n<li>Slide sessions &#8221; Eye and visual pathway anatomy, eye diseases, optics, ophthalmic procedures) .<\/li>\n<li>Clinical teaching &#8221; Cases discussion&#8221; in Out-patients clinic, OPD<strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Small groups attending ophthalmic operative theatre<strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Special ocular diagnostic procedures.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"646\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Student assessment methods :<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"646\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol>\n<li>Regular attendance of clinic training and lectures.<\/li>\n<li>Final written exam. ( MCQs, One correct answer, Fill in the blanks and Match the questions with the answers ).<\/li>\n<li>Ophthalmic slides exam.<\/li>\n<li>Clinical exam.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"646\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>List of references<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"646\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol>\n<li>Lectures and course notes by department&#8217;s staff.<\/li>\n<li>Data show projection slides.<\/li>\n<li>Lecture notes on Ophthalmology, BRUCE JAMES .<\/li>\n<li>Kanski Clinical Ophthalmology, text book .<\/li>\n<li>Comprehensive Ophthalmology, AK Khurana .<\/li>\n<li>Internet web sites .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"633\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Facilities required for teaching and learning:<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"633\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol>\n<li>Lecture halls at hospital and faculty.<\/li>\n<li>Audiovisual aids ( Data show ).<\/li>\n<li>Laptop computer for lecture and slide show.<\/li>\n<li>Big screens for data show and slides.<\/li>\n<li>Faculty library.<\/li>\n<li>Outpatient clinic.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0646\u0635&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;] [\/mhc_text][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;off&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;off&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 :&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 :<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<br \/>\n<strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/mhc_text][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 (I) ANAT 1101&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 (I)<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>ANAT 1101<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p>7<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>4<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>4<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>10<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>150<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 &#8220;]\n<p>1<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (I) BIOC 1103&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (I)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>BIOC 1103<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p>5<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>3<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>7<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>100<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 &#8220;]\n<p>1<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 (I) PHYS 1104&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 (I) <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>PHYS 1104<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p>5<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>3<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>7<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>100<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 &#8220;]\n<p>1<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629(I) HIST 1102&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 (I)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> HIST 1102<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p>4<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>6<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>100<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 &#8220;]\n<p>1<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 ISL 105 &#8221; controls_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>ISL 105 <\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;]\n<p>00<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>2<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>100<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 &#8220;]\n<p>1<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;off&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;off&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a :&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n[\/mhc_text][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 (I) ANAT 1101&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 (I)<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>ANAT 1101<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>136<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>136<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a&#8221;]\n<p>340<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<br \/>\n1070<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>43<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (I) BIOC 1103&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (I)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>BIOC 1103<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>102<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a&#8221;]\n<p>238<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p>806<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>32<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 (I) PHYS 1104&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 (I) <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>PHYS 1104<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>102<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a&#8221;]\n<p>238<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p>854<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>34<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 (I) HIST 1102&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 (I)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> HIST 1102<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>68<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a&#8221;]\n<p>204<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p>716<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>29<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][mhc_tabs admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 ISL 105&#8243; controls_background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; show_border=&#8221;on&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;] [mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 &#8220;]\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>ISL 105<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a&#8221;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 &#8220;]\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<br \/>\n&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab][mhc_tab title=&#8221;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8220;]\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n[\/mhc_tab] [\/mhc_tabs][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; shared_module=&#8221;2371&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;on&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#0b0b21&#8243; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG-Footer.png&#8221; transparent_image=&#8221;17&#8243;][mhc_row shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243;][mhc_divider shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; color=&#8221;#667451&#8243; borderw=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; height=&#8221;13&#8243; divider_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; keep_visible=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_radius=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_divider][mhc_text shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0646\u0635 -\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 &#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;] <strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/strong> <script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/rf.revolvermaps.com\/0\/0\/8.js?i=5aiu111ti78&amp;m=1c&amp;c=ff0000&amp;cr1=ffffff&amp;f=arial&amp;l=33&amp;cw=ffffff&amp;cb=000000\" async=\"async\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_text][\/mhc_column][mhc_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243;][mhc_divider shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; color=&#8221;#667451&#8243; borderw=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; height=&#8221;13&#8243; divider_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; keep_visible=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_radius=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_divider][mhc_text shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0646\u0635 &#8211; \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0779da; font-size: 14px;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.asmarya.edu.ly\/ar\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u00a0<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0779da; font-size: 14px;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"http:\/\/sms.asmarya.edu.ly\/zlmedic\/login_ing.php\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0779da; font-size: 14px;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/ar\/?page_id=1207\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u00a0<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0779da; font-size: 14px;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/ar\/?page_id=444\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0779da; font-size: 14px;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"http:\/\/dspace.asmarya.edu.ly\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_text][\/mhc_column][mhc_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243;][mhc_divider shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; color=&#8221;#667451&#8243; borderw=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; height=&#8221;13&#8243; divider_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; keep_visible=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_radius=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_divider][mhc_text shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0646\u0635 &#8211; \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #0779da;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"https:\/\/moe.gov.ly\/\">\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #0779da;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"https:\/\/labour.gov.ly\/\">\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #0779da;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.academy.edu.ly\/\">\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u062c\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #0779da;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"http:\/\/lam.edu.ly\/ar\/\">\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0629<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #0779da;\"><a style=\"color: #0779da;\" href=\"https:\/\/aob.edu.ly\/\">\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_text][\/mhc_column][mhc_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243;][mhc_divider shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; color=&#8221;#667451&#8243; borderw=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; height=&#8221;13&#8243; divider_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; keep_visible=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_radius=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_divider][mhc_text shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0646\u0635 &#8211; \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 &#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221;]\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><b>\u00a0\u0625\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Title : <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 <strong>&#8211; <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">\u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646- \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0632\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u00a0<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br \/>\nPhone :\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Email : <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">info@med.asmarya.edu.ly<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[\/mhc_text][mhc_button shared_parent=&#8221;2371&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;\u0632\u0631&#8221; button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=1762&#8243; button_text=&#8221;\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 &#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; button_style=&#8221;off&#8221; button_color=&#8221;#4aade2&#8243; button_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;off&#8221; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; font_list=&#8221;mhicons&#8221; font_mhicons=&#8221;%%31%%&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;right&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; button_fx=&#8221;off&#8221; button_size=&#8221;default&#8221; button_font=&#8221;on&#8221; wide_button=&#8221;on&#8221;] [\/mhc_button][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_image admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; image_mask=&#8221;off&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;0&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; hoverfx=&#8221;shine&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0648\u0635\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.png&#8221;] [\/mhc_image][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22107","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_image admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; image_mask=&#8221;off&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;0&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; hoverfx=&#8221;shine&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0648\u0635\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.png&#8221;] [\/mhc_image][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-21T10:19:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"87 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107\",\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-06T09:44:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-21T10:19:14+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\",\"description\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a","og_description":"[mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; gradient_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; gradient_style=&#8221;horizontal&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; video_hide=&#8221;off&#8221; video_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_advanced_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; remove_padding=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; column_paddings=&#8221;padding-0pct&#8221; column_match_heights=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak=&#8221;off&#8221; background_leak_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_leak_size=&#8221;50&#8243; separator_top=&#8221;off&#8221; separator_bottom=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; background_image_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; background_image_position_x=&#8221;center&#8221; background_image_position_y=&#8221;center&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; animation_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; mobile_2_pr_row=&#8221;off&#8221; mobile_reverse=&#8221;off&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_image admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; image_mask=&#8221;off&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;0&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; force_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; hoverfx=&#8221;shine&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0648\u0635\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.png&#8221;] [\/mhc_image][\/mhc_column][\/mhc_row][\/mhc_section][mhc_section admin_label=&#8221;\u0642\u0633\u0645&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221;][mhc_row admin_label=&#8221;\u0635\u0641&#8221;][mhc_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][mhc_text admin_label=&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107","og_site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a","article_modified_time":"2023-05-21T10:19:14+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"87 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107","url":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107","name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-03-06T09:44:23+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-21T10:19:14+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?page_id=22107#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/#website","url":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a","description":"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22107"}],"version-history":[{"count":72,"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22729,"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22107\/revisions\/22729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asmarya.edu.ly\/med\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}